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TypesTransmission electron microscope (TEM)Scanning electron microscopeReflection electron microscopeScanning transmission electron microscopeLow-voltage electron microscopehope this answers your question
A Scanning Electron Microscope, or SEM, is a type of electron microscope. Its light source is from a beam of high voltage electrons.
Any voltage that is fed into or "applied" to an electrical circuit is referred to as an "applied voltage".
The voltage is greater than the applied voltage, why?
SEM, which stands for Scanning Electron Microscope produces images by penetrating the specimen with a fixated beam. This beam is used to scan a rectangular portion of the specimen. Images are reliant on surface processes and they are incomplete, unlike TEM images. TEM, which stands for Transmission Electron Microscope utilizes an electron emission of high voltage. They produce complete images.
According to the Encyclopdia Britannica, there are many kinds of electron microscopes:"The transmission electron microscope (TEM) can image specimens up to 1 micrometre in thickness. High-voltage electron microscopes are similar to TEMs but work at much higher voltages. The scanning electron microscope (SEM), in which a beam of electrons is scanned over the surface of a solid object, is used to build up an image of the details of the surface structure. The environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) can generate a scanned image of a specimen in an atmosphere, unlike the SEM, and is amenable to the study of moist specimens, including some living organisms.Combinations of techniques have given rise to the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM), which combines the methods of TEM and SEM, and the electron-probe microanalyzer, or microprobe analyzer, which allows a chemical analysis of the composition of materials to be made using the incident electron beam to excite the emission of characteristic X-rays by the chemical elements in the specimen."More information about electron microscopes may be found on the Encyclopedia Britannica's website:http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/183561/electron-microscope
No current flows when the applied voltage is zero.
For a series circuit, the applied voltage equals the sum of the voltage drops
so that its depletion layer is narrower... when a high reverse voltage is applied across the junction the electron hole generation takes place.....
Current is directly proportional to applied voltage. Ohm's law.
sending voltage means voltage applied to source side.....
The applied voltage is 53+28 = 81V.