Thorium is abundantly present in India. especially in the west coast of the India.
About 70% of the world's total thorium is present in India.
Thorium exist in nature associated with rare earths metals in monazite; for other minerals see the link below.
Thorium is found in many minerals; the most important are monazite, thorianite, thorite.
Thorium exist in many minerals; examples: thorianite, thorite, monazite.
Some countries having important thorium deposits: India, Brazil, Turkey, Australia, USA, Canada, South Africa, etc.
it is found in nature in oxide thorite
Thorium is a chemical element not so reactive.
Thorium is a paramagnetic metal, not ferromagnetic.
Thermal conductivity of thorium: 54 W/m.K. Electrical resistivity of thorium at 0 0C: 54 nano ohm.m.
The name thorium is derived from Thor, god of war in the Scandinavian mythology.
The abundance of thorium in the Earth crust is approx. 12 ppm.
Thorium-232 is appearing in the thorium series.
no. uranium and thorium occur in nature
Common compounds of thorium: thorium dioxide, thorium trifluoride, thorium tetrafluoride, thorium tetrachloride, thorium triiodide, thorium diiodide, thorium tetraiodide, thorium nitrate, thorium oxalate, thorium carbide, thorium sulfides, thorium nitride, thorium oxinate, etc.
See the lists below for the exact concentrations in the Earth crust and for minerals.
Hazards and Health Considerations: Thorium presents both a toxic and radiological hazard. Toxicologically, it causes heavy metal poisoning similar to lead or the uranium isotopes. Biologically, thorium accumulates in the skeletal system where it has a biological half-life of 200 years, the same as plutonium. An M 17 protective mask and standard anti-contamination clothing will adequately protect against thorium.
Thorium and fluorine Thorium trifluoride - ThF3 Thorium tetrafluoride - ThF4
Thorium don't smell.
Thorium (Th).
Thorium is a natural, radioactive, chemical element; chemically, thorium is homogeneous.
Thorium: soft but strong! Thorium is totally radioactive!
Thorium is a tetravalent element. Thorium react slowly with water; thorium can react with concentrated nitric acid and hydrogen chloride. Thorium can react with the majority of other chemical elements. The Pauling electronegativity of thorium is 1,3.
Also thorium.