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The glucose tolerance test (GTT) measures the amount of blood sugar levels after the administration of glucose.

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fasting blood sugar test also known as fasting plasma glucos (FPG) test

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fasting blood sugar

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Q: Which blood test measures glucose levels 8 to 12 hours after eating and is used to screen for diabetes mellitus?
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How diabetes Mellitus develops?

Diabetes Mellitus develops through improper food intake, eating unhealthy food specially sweets and fatty food and lack of exercise.


Does candy cause glucose to go up?

Eating candy can cause a person's glucose to go up especially if the person has diabetes. If one has diabetes, glucose levels are affected by foods high in carbohydrates.


What measures can be taken to prevent diabetes in adults?

Eating healthy and losing weight are many ways to prevent diabetes. The other ways to do this are to lose excess weight, exercise regularly, avoid eating too many sweets, check your blood pressure, glucose levels, and cholesterol levels frequently, and talk to your health care provider.


What gland is not working properly when a person has a diabetes?

Short answer:Pancreas.Long answer: Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the Pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the Pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime.


Which system is attacked by diabetes?

the body. Diabetes mellitus means that you cannot create insulin( type 1) or insulin doen't have an effect on your body(type 2) You need insulin to deliver glucose to the cells. If the cells don't have glucose there will be no energy created and you have to get other fuels to deliver the energy (proteins, fat) eventually, if you are untreated you will die due to respiratoir failure because you respiration muscles will be digested (muscle=protein) It is the same thing that happens if you would stop eating( starvation)


What's Diabetes?

Diabetes Mellitus is a condition where the body does not produce enough insulin (a hormone made in the pancreas that controls the blood glucose levels) to break down the sugar (glucose) in your blood after calorie consumption. Or, in some people, the insulin is produced, but they have developed a resistance to proper utilization of insulin.Therefore, your blood glucose goes to high levels and that can cause damage to the circulatory system, the kidneys, the blood vessels in the eyes and retina, the nervous system, and other complications of the disease over time when uncontrolled.When a person has this type of diabetes, blood glucose levels can be controlled by taking insulin (usually shots), oral hypoglycemic medicine, and/or going on a special low calorie diet that is taken in small amounts frequently throughout the day to keep glucose more stable. Scientists are finding that eating cinnamon also helps to control stable blood sugar levels.There are different types of diabetes mellitus. The most common are:Juvenile onset (type 1) diabetes. This is the most severe type of diabetes, onset is early in life; in infancy or early childhood.Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - Often your pancreas has not shut down entirely, but your body may have developed insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes normally happens in the age range of 30+ and often in the obese. Dieting and Weight Loss can be very helpful to control this type of diabetes.Gestational Diabetes Mellitus - Some women develop this type of diabetes during pregnancy even if they have never had problems before then. It often resolves after the pregnancy.Diabetes Mellitus can be caused temporarily in patients who are receiving steroid medication and some other types of medication.An entirely different disorder is also called diabetes at times, and is actually Diabetes Insipidus. This is caused by a tumor or other problem in the function of the pituitary gland. It is rare, and treatment may involve surgical intervention, although this is not always an option. Like Diabetes Mellitus, it causes increased thirst and consumption of large amounts of water which not only increases frequency and amounts of urine, the dilution of urine can create other problems. It is not related to the blood glucose and is called diabetes only because the word means excessive discharge of urine and persistent thirst which are symptoms that the two different conditions have in common.For more information about these conditions, see the related links in the related links section.Diabetes is a disease wherein there is high blood glucose in the body. This could be brought about by low or no insulini in the body to help glucose be absorbed by the cells for use or there is low sensitivity to insulin in the body.


Could you die if you had diabetes and didn't take your insulin?

Without insulin glucose can't enter cells that require it to generate energy, the body therefore passes out the message that it lacks fuel. This will result in a desire for eating sweet things in huge quantities, the body believes it's starving even though you are eating, however it can't use the fuel. The brain can survive with this pure glucose diet; however other body cells need insulin to allow the access of the glucose. Excess glucose is passed via the kidneys, leading to huge volumes of urine being produced, and an excessive thirst - two key signs of diabetes mellitus. So yes, you will die if you do not take your insulin.


List the cardinal symptoms of diabetes mellitus?

Diabetes Mellitus comes in two common forms, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (or Type 1 Diabetes) and Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitues (Type 2 Diabetes). (There is also Gestational Diabetes which occurs during pregnancy). Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease mainly found in children. In this type of diabetes the child's immune system attacks insulin producing cells found in the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that raises blood sugar. Type 2 diabetes is due to diet and age. This form of diabetes is traditionally found in older individuals, but we often hear about the rise of diabetes in younger people. In this case the body is worn down and organs, especially the pancreas and liver, are not able to regulate blood sugar as effectively. The symptoms of both forms of diabetes are the same. The person will experience excessive thirst and hunger, weight loss, frequent urination, and fatigue. The excessive thirst is due to dehydration. The blood glucose (sugar) is increased and the individual will have a high amount of glucose in their urine (giving it a sweet smell) causing them to loose more water. Glucose in the urine can also cause more bladder infections. Due to the high amounts of blood sugar they may experience blurry vision and lethargy.


Describe how someone with diabetes monitors blood sugar throughout the day?

By eating the right things and checking their sugar with a glucose meter


What do you have if you have large amounts of glucose in the urine?

It is a symptom of Diabetes, however it can also just mean you are eating too much sugar.


Diabetes type 2 is an?

Diabetes Mellitus type 2(Non-Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus): The body fails to make enough insulin or insulin cannot work even if it makes enough insulin. It usually affects people over the age of 30 - and is mainly due to heredity - which is still the main cause of the disease - which affects 250 million people worldwide - especially in those who are overweight and do not exercise.commonly seen in South Asian and African-Calabrian places, when it shows people over 25.That's why insulin is usually not needed in the treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes. In this case, a slight change in eating habits, exercise or walking plays a greater role in the control of diabetes, so the increase or decrease of the disease depends on your wishes. However, when the disease attacks in a severe form, many people can go to type 1. More read : Type 2 diabetes mellitus or non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus


what are some ways to treat diabetes?

There are various ways to treat diabetes. One way to treat diabetes is by eating properly and following your doctor's orders. You should also exercise regularly. If you take insulin, it is also important to monitor your glucose levels.