all chordates - novanet
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all chordates
All chordates embryos have pharngeal slits.
Pharyngeal slits are openings through which water is taken into the pharynx, or throat.
it means slits it means slits
The development of pharyngeal slits in fetuses is believed to be a call back to our evolutionary history. As I'm sure your aware humans and any living vertebrates belong to the phylum Chordate which is part of the Deuterostomes branch of the animal kingdom. You may have heard about the theory of how modern day mammals and so hence man evolved from fish. Well the presence of pharyngeal slits in fetuses is one piece of evidence for this theory. As pharyngeal slits are used in simple organism such as Hemichordates to filter feed in water. Organisms classified as Deuterostomes are done so by the presence of these pharyngeal slits at some stage during their development ( In fish embryos it is the pharyngeal slits which develop into the gills), amongst some other similar developmental patterns. I hope this helps to answer your question.
Chordate pharyngeal slits appear to have functioned first as suspension-feeding devices.
Pharyngeal slits are not gill slits. They are filter-feeding organs in non-vertebrates, and are used to strain matter and food from water.
It would be more appropriate to say that all vertebrate embryos develop pharyngeal gill slits during one of the many phases in their embryonic development. This is because while gills are specifically present in fishes, pharyngeal gill slits are a general chordate feature.
Embryology is used in evolution because its shows a common ansetor. For example, a human and fi sh have similar embryos. Both embryos have pharyngeal slits. In a fish those develop into gills. In humans those turn into our ears.
Fish
The main function of the pharyngeal slits is to breathe. They are openings that allow breathing underwater using the throat. They are also necessary for some organisms to filter feed.
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