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In the United States, Social Security is financed through taxes taken from the employee and a percentage of the employee's wage that the employer is required to pay. That is, the employer pays the percentage in addition to that which is paid as a wage or salary to the employee.

At the start of the scheme, the percentages were rather low, and the representation to the public, in order to gain approval of the system, was that the payments would stay low and that the money would be kept in a proverbial "lock box". This led people to believe that the money would not be used for any other purpose than to pay retirement benefits that were initially promised. The stated purpose of the plan was to make sure that upon retirement, if people had not provided for themselves, they would have some minimum income.

Among the things that have happened over the years is that the government has "raided" the lock box (sometimes called a "trust fund") and replaced money with IOU's, using the funds for other purposes.

Another thing that has happened is that people are living longer and Birth Rate has slowed, such that more people collect than there are active employees paying into the system. That is contributing to the insolvency of the system. There is an unfairness inherent in this in that younger workers are taxed disproportionately to pay benefits to the elderly and therefore money is drained from them that might otherwise be applied toward their own ultimate retirement.

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12y ago
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14y ago

The self-employed and workers in covered occupations (nearly all of them) plus the employers of the workers.

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13y ago

Teachers (in Georgia, anyway) do not pay into Social Security.

Federal Employees are exempt as well as landlords.

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11y ago

i am a poatal letter carrierand will be 56 years of age in 6years and have 35 years of service will iget a

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13y ago

The people that have paid jobs.

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Q: Who pays insurance premiums into the social security system?
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