Alexander the great became the ruler of Europe's first empire but it was his father that united Greece under Macedonian hegemony with plans for a campaign to liberate the Greeks of Asia Minor from Persian yoke under his leadership.
Whenever a Greek state became supreme, that supremacy entailed the depression of some states and the dependency or subjection of others like Athens, in the day of her triumph did to Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars. As the eminent historian, J.B. Bury writes, "Athens was reduced to a secondary place by Macedon, and Thebes fared still worse; As the hegemony or first place among Greek states had passed successively from Athens to Sparta, and to Thebes, so now it passed to Macedon".
Alexander took up the mantle of Philips campaign after his assassination and went on to conquer the Persian Empire which spanned three continents - from Greece in Europe, through Asia to today's Afghanistan, Iran, through the south to Egypt and finally to Pakistan and India.
Alexander the Great became the ruler of Europe's first empire but it was his father that united Greece under Macedonian hegemony with plans for a campaign to liberate the Greeks of Asia Minor from Persian yoke under his leadership.
Whenever a Greek state became supreme, that supremacy entailed the depression of some states and the dependency or subjection of others like Athens, in the day of her triumph did to Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars. As the eminent historian, J.B. Bury writes, "Athens was reduced to a secondary place by Macedon, and Thebes fared still worse; As the hegemony or first place among Greek states had passed successively from Athens to Sparta, and to Thebes, so now it passed to Macedon".
Alexander took up the mantle of Philips campaign after his assassination and went on to conquer the Persian Empire which spanned three continents - from Greece in Europe, through Asia to today's Afghanistan, Iran, through the south to Egyp and finally to Pakistan and India.
Alexander the Great was a great Macedonian leader who conquered the entire Persian Empire.
Alexander III (Alexander the Great)
Alexander the Great.
Alexander the great
King Phillip II.
No, both empires existed at the same time however the Babylonian Empire outlasted the Assyrian Empire. Finally the Persian Empire conquered the Babylonian Empire, then Alexander of Macedonia conquered the entire area but split into three parts after Alexander's death. Finally the Roman Empire conquered the three splinters of Alexander's Empire.
Philip II never conquered any countries. What he did do was unite the Greek city states so that upon his death his successor Alexander the Great was able to take on and defeat the Persian army and ultimately the entire empire.
There was no Greek empire.The Greek world comprised hundreds of independent city-states, some of which from time to time formed defensive leagues. Alexander took over the Persian Empire, which effectively became a Macedonian Empire for a short time until his death. After that his Macedonian successors carved out of this empire their own Hellenistic kingdoms in opposition to each other.Meanwhile Rome progressively dominated Italy, defeated Carthage to become dominant in the western Mediterranean, then turned east and progressively defeated and absorbed the Hellenistic kingdoms into the Roman empire.The Macedonian empire lasted a couple of decades. The Roman empire lasted over a thousand years.The ongoing influence of the two cultures has been significant. Latin became a component of first the languages of Spain, Portugal, France and Itally, which we call Romance languages to acknowledges, and through French and Latin, into the world-wide English language. Greek language has had a far lesser impact but is now growing in importance in coining new technical words. Western law is based on Roman law. Other cultural influences have come from Rome, much of which however has been influenced by Greek, but not Macedonia.
The Persians did not come from Mesopotamia - they were a vassal of Media, which they took over and then with their help, conquered the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia. They then expanded this empire to include all the Middle East, Egypt and east as far as today's Pakistan. This empire lasted for two hundred years until taken over by Alexander the Great.
The Greek world was spread around the entire Mediterranean and Black Sea littorals as independent city-states. The Persian Empire absorbed the ones in the east, including Asia Minor, northern mainland Greece and the Islands. This remained to varying degrees for two hundred years until the Macedonian Alexander the Great captured the Persian Empire in the latter part of the 4th Century BCE.
No, both empires existed at the same time however the Babylonian Empire outlasted the Assyrian Empire. Finally the Persian Empire conquered the Babylonian Empire, then Alexander of Macedonia conquered the entire area but split into three parts after Alexander's death. Finally the Roman Empire conquered the three splinters of Alexander's Empire.
Cyrus the Great conquered the ENTIRE Middle East, Egyptian empire, and parts of India, China, Mongolia, Russia, and Greece. Xerxes the great conquered Greece and opened the door to Europe for Persia. Sassanid also was famous for conquering the far east. Also: Darius
Good government.
Philip II never conquered any countries. What he did do was unite the Greek city states so that upon his death his successor Alexander the Great was able to take on and defeat the Persian army and ultimately the entire empire.
Alexander the Great had conquered the Persian Empire, and on his death it was dividedup by his generals into the Hellenistic Kingdoms - principally Macedonia, Egypt and Syria, plus transitory ones in Asia Minor. This took away the entire western half of the old Persian Empire. And as the power of the Hellenistic Kingdoms waned, it was replaced by the expansion of a rising Rome. In addition, the Indian sub-continent was taken over by rising powers there. So the richest parts of the Persian Empire were permanently denied to Sassanid expansion.
There was no Greek empire.The Greek world comprised hundreds of independent city-states, some of which from time to time formed defensive leagues. Alexander took over the Persian Empire, which effectively became a Macedonian Empire for a short time until his death. After that his Macedonian successors carved out of this empire their own Hellenistic kingdoms in opposition to each other.Meanwhile Rome progressively dominated Italy, defeated Carthage to become dominant in the western Mediterranean, then turned east and progressively defeated and absorbed the Hellenistic kingdoms into the Roman empire.The Macedonian empire lasted a couple of decades. The Roman empire lasted over a thousand years.The ongoing influence of the two cultures has been significant. Latin became a component of first the languages of Spain, Portugal, France and Itally, which we call Romance languages to acknowledges, and through French and Latin, into the world-wide English language. Greek language has had a far lesser impact but is now growing in importance in coining new technical words. Western law is based on Roman law. Other cultural influences have come from Rome, much of which however has been influenced by Greek, but not Macedonia.
The Persians did not come from Mesopotamia - they were a vassal of Media, which they took over and then with their help, conquered the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia. They then expanded this empire to include all the Middle East, Egypt and east as far as today's Pakistan. This empire lasted for two hundred years until taken over by Alexander the Great.
The Greek world was spread around the entire Mediterranean and Black Sea littorals as independent city-states. The Persian Empire absorbed the ones in the east, including Asia Minor, northern mainland Greece and the Islands. This remained to varying degrees for two hundred years until the Macedonian Alexander the Great captured the Persian Empire in the latter part of the 4th Century BCE.
A gibberish question, however Alexander did not accept any Persian king's peace proposal, he continued on relentlessly until he had taken over the entire Persian Empire; the Persian king was assassinated by some of his generals midway through the 10-year conquest.
in 746 BC (this is inaccurate dating) the 300 Spartans marched forth to face the entire Persian empire.
Nobody has ever conquered the entire Near East, but many have conquered most of it or all civilized areas within it. Please resubmit your question with a date or culture for more information.
One thing that led to the decline of the Aztec Empire was the shortage of skilled farmers. Mistreating the people they conquered. Additionally, the Spanish Conquistadors ripped the empire apart, destroyed the Aztec Army, killed Moctezuma (the Aztec Leader), and colonized the entire region.