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Why are lamps connected in parallel?

Updated: 9/15/2023
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13y ago

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If lamps were connected in series, if one light blew out, the entire system would shut down.

Although this is true, the main reason is that, by connecting each lamp in parallel with each other, each is subject to the same voltage*. And the power rating of a lamp only applies when it is subjected to its rated voltage.

(*The voltage across each branch of a parallel circuit is identical.)

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13y ago
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Q: Why are lamps connected in parallel?
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Why would a cell connected to two bulbs that are connected in series last longer than if the same two bulbs are connected in parallel?

This question looks like one that has been asked by a high-school teacher with very little knowledge of electrical science, and who doesn't realise that the resistance of a lamp changes appreciable between when it is cold and when it is hot! (Either that, or he is being devious!)So, as stated, this question is not straightforward, because incandescent lamps that operate at their rated voltage and power have a 'hot' resistance that is around 15 - 20 times their resistance when cold. Lamps in series are not subject to their rated voltage and, so, their resistance will be relatively low in comparison. So, what the question comes down to is whether the combined (high) resistance of lamps in parallel (i.e. half the resistance of one of the lamps) higher or lower than the combined resistance (low) of the same lamps connected in series (twice that of one of the lamps)? You could find this out experimentally, but I'd be inclined to believe that the two lamps connected in parallel are more likely to have the higher resistance and, therefore, the cell supplying them would last longer -in other words, opposite to that in your question!Now, if you simply used two resistors (whose resistance doesn't change appreciably with temperature) then the two connected in series would definitely have a higher resistance (twice) than if they were connected in parallel (half), and they would draw less current and the cell would last longer.


When you compare 3 lamps in a series circuit to the same 3 lamps in a parallel circuit connected to the same 12-volt battery which statement is TRUE?

If a lamp burns out in parallel circuit, the other two lamps will continue to glow. If a lamp burns out in the series circuit, the other two lamps will also go out. If 3 lamps are in one series circuit, and one of them goes out, the loop is disconnected.


What happens to supply voltage if additional resistance is connected in parallel circuit?

No change in supply voltage as additional resistance is connected in parallel circuit.


Light bulb in parallel circuit brightness?

Two bulbs connected in parallel are brighter than two connected in series. The resistance of the circuit is lower, electrons can flow more easily.


Series circuits and parallel circuits how do they differ?

Components connected in series are connected along a single path, so the same current flows through all of the components.Components connected in parallel are connected so the same voltage is applied to each component

Related questions

Are the lamps in buildings connected in parallel or series?

No. They are connected in parallel with each other.


Why are street lights connected in parallel?

street lights are connected in parallel mostly because if any lamp stops glowing but the other lamps continue their glow


What happens to the power output of each lamp if more lamps are connected in parallel?

The lamps will get dimmer. In a parallel circuit, voltage is constant. Whereas, in a series circuit, amps are constant.


Why do you connect electrical lamps in series?

If you are referring to house wiring, then you don't normally connect lamps in series with each other; they are normally connected in parallel with each other. When lamps are connected in parallel, each lamp is subjected to the same voltage; providing this is the rated voltage of each lamp, them each will operate at their rated power.If you did connect lamps in parallel, the you would find that the lamps with the higher power ratings will be dimmer than the lamps with the lower power ratings -which is not what you might expect!


If one of the three lamps blows out when connected in parallel what happens to the current in the other two?

Nothing


If one of three lamps blows out when connected in parallel what happens to the current in the other two?

If three lamps are connected in parallel and one blows out, the current in the other two does not change. This assumes that the net change in total current does not cause the power source to change voltage.


Are lamps in house connected to series or parallel?

They can be connected to either supply. A bulb in series that fails, will cause all the other bulbs to go out. A bulb in parallel that fails, will have no adverse effect on the other bulbs in that circuit


In which case will there be more current in each of three lamps- if they are connected to the same battery in series or in parallel?

more current will be in case of parallel because in series combination resistence is greater with respect to parallel combination


If I have a circuit with four lamps each lamp is individually connected across the circuit so that the same current is not flowing through each lamp What type of circuit is this?

Parallel Parallel


How does the number of bulbs affect the amount of electrisaty in a circuit?

Adding additional lamps has no effect on the supply voltage supplied to you home. If the lamps are connected in series, then the sum of voltage-drops appearing across each lamp will equal the supply voltage. If the lamps are connected in parallel, then the voltage across each lamp will equal the supply voltage.


What happens to the power output of the source if more lamps are connected in parallel?

Nothing will happen to the possible output power of the power source i.e it will not increase. Each power source has its maximum possible output power. Adding more lamps in parallel will result in a drop in the circuit's total resistance which causes the total current drawn by the lamps to increase. Your wires might be burnt as a result so be careful.


Are bulbs in parallel brighter or bulbs in series brighter?

Lamps connected in parallel are subject to the same voltage. Provided this voltage corresponds to the lamps' rated voltage, then each lamp will operate at its rated power and at its full rated brightness.Individual lamps connected in series operate below their rated voltage (the sum of the voltage drops around a series circuit equals the supply voltage) and will, therefore, operate below their rated power and brightness. The lamps will vary in brightness; those with the lower power ratings will be brightest and those with the higher power ratings will be least bright.