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In a spectral line from a rotating body such as a star, some of the matter emitting the line is moving toward you and has a part of its line shifted slightly to the bluer end of the spectrum, some is moving away and has a slight shift toward the red end, and the rest is moving more or less across your line of sight and the shift is normal.

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11y ago
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15y ago

A spectrum with lines it it is made by the heating of one or more elements or molecules. The brighter lines are produced by those elements or molecules that are more abundant in the mixture.

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12y ago

These bright lines shw that electrons have jumped from higher energy level to lower energy level due to which energy is emitted in the form of radiations.

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Q: Why are some spectral lines thicker than others?
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