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From the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum website:

The swastika has an extensive history. It was used at least 5,000 years before Adolf Hitler designed the Nazi flag. The word swastika comes from the Sanskrit svastika, which means "good fortune" or "well-being." The motif (a hooked cross) appears to have first been used in Neolithic Eurasia, perhaps representing the movement of the sun through the sky. To this day it is a sacred symbol in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Odinism. It is a common sight on temples or houses in India or Indonesia. Swastikas also have an ancient history in Europe, appearing on artifacts from pre-Christian European cultures.

The symbol experienced a resurgence in the late nineteenth century, following extensive archeological work such as that of the famous archeologist Heinrich Schliemann. Schliemann discovered the hooked cross on the site of ancient Troy. He connected it with similar shapes found on pottery in Germany and speculated that it was a "significant religious symbol of our remote ancestors."

In the beginning of the twentieth century the swastika was widely used in Europe. It had numerous meanings, the most common being a symbol of good luck and auspiciousness. However, the work of Schliemann soon was taken up by völkisch movements, for whom the swastika was a symbol of "Aryan identity" and German nationalist pride

This conjecture of Aryan cultural descent of the German people is likely one of the main reasons why the Nazi party formally adopted the swastika or Hakenkreuz (Ger., hooked cross) as its symbol in 1920.

The Nazi party, however, was not the only party to use the swastika in Germany. After World War I, a number of far-right nationalist movements adopted the swastika. As a symbol, it became associated with the idea of a racially "pure" state. By the time the Nazis gained control of Germany, the connotations of the swastika had forever changed.

In Mein Kampf, Adolf Hitler wrote: "I myself, meanwhile, after innumerable attempts, had laid down a final form; a flag with a red background, a white disk, and a black swastika in the middle. After long trials I also found a definite proportion between the size of the flag and the size of the white disk, as well as the shape and thickness of the swastika."

The swastika would become the most recognizable icon of Nazi Propaganda, appearing on the flag referred to by Hitler in Mein Kampf as well as on election posters, arm bands, medallions, and badges for military and other organizations. A potent symbol intended to elicit pride among Aryans, the swastika also struck terror into Jews and others deemed enemies of Nazi Germany.

Despite its origins, the swastika has become so widely associated with Nazi Germany that contemporary uses frequently incite controversy.

Further reading

Heidtmann, Horst. "Swastika." In Encyclopedia of the Third Reich, 937-939. New York: Macmillan, 1991.

Heller, Steven. The Swastika: Symbol Beyond Redemption?New York: Allworth Press, 2000.

Quinn, Malcolm. The Swastika: Constructing the Symbol.London: Routledge, 1994.

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11y ago
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7y ago

The swastika is an ancient symbol, and has been used by many different countries, cultures, and other groups. It was used by ancient Greeks, Indians (including Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains), ancient Celts, and Vikings. Even before and during World War II, it was used by the military of Finland, totally unrelated to the Nazi usage.

The Nazis adopted it as their symbol in 1920. They said they started using it because the ancient Aryans (who lived in India thousands of years ago) had used it; the Nazis believed that Germans are descended from the ancient Aryans.

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13y ago

The swastika comes from far eastern religions, the term aryan also comes from the east, therefore it was a good match.

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12y ago

It was an ancient religious symbol he found from ancient North Indian (Aryan) texts that Hitler found.

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12y ago

It's a matter of it looking good, I suppose. I think hitler believed it looked fairly "Hip".

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13y ago

They chose the star because it was already a Jewish symbol. It was not chosen to resemble a Jew. It was chosen to mark a Jew.

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Q: Why did the Nazis use the swastika as their symbol?
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What was the symbol of Hitler's political party?

The symbol of Hitler's political party, the Nazis, was the swastika.


What symbol did the Nazis adapted?

The Swastika.


What was the ancient symbol was adapted by the Nazis as their symbol?

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What was symbol of Nazis?

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What was the symbol for Hitler political party?

The symbol of Hitler's political party, the Nazis, was the swastika.


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Swastika


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What does the swastika mean before The Germans?

It was a symbol of power and strength, making it the obvious choice for the Nazis.


Why did the Nazis use the swastika?

because iit was a bent cross


The Nazis party sign mean?

Until the Nazis used this symbol, the swastika was used by many cultures throughout the past 3,000 years to represent life, sun, power, strength, and good luck. Because of the Nazis' flag, the swastika soon became a symbol of hate, antisemitism, violence, death, and murder.


Where you use swastika symbol?

The Swastika was a symbol of honor in Germany since the early 1000's before WWII. then Hitler decided it to use it as the Nazi party symbol/flag as a way to earn support.


What was the symbol Nazis?

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