The Constitution gives separate powers to the House of Representatives and the Senate. Only the House of Representatives can impeach (bring charges against) a government official. Only the Senate can hold a trial to determine whether the impeached official is guilty. The Constitution requires impeachment activities to occur in that order. This is similar to the way the legal system works: a defendant must be charged first and tried second.
The Senate didn't remove Johnson from office after the House impeached him because they couldn't get two-thirds of the Senate to agree to find him guilty. Johnson was acquitted by a single vote.
The word Congress refers to the Senate and the House of Representatives as a whole, and doesn't apply here. Each part of Congress has its own job.
Andrew Johnson
they disagreed over plans for reconstruction.
Yes, the Congress wanted to impeach President Andrew Johnson. In 1868, the House of Representatives voted to impeach Johnson on charges of violating the Tenure of Office Act. However, he was acquitted by the Senate and remained in office.
The failure to impeach Andrew Johnson showed that Congress cannot remove the president due to policy disagreements. This would give Congress toomuch power. - Andrew
Andrew Johnson
The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was the result of political conflict and the rupture of ideologies in the aftermath of the American Civil War. It arose from uncompromised beliefs and a contest for power in a nation struggling with reunification.
The congress tried to impeach Andrew Johnson, but, was unable to do so. They also tried to impeach Slick Bill Clinton, but, were unable to impeach him either. Richard M. Nixon was forced to resign (in 1974) because of his role in the Watergate coverup.
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Andrew Johnson.
The House voted 126 to 47 in favor of the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson.
Andrew Johnson
Andrew Johnson