To increase the sensitivity of the thermometer, that is, for the thermometer to respond quickly to small changes in temperature.
Adhesion produces capillary action. Capillary action is liquid's ability to flow in narrow spaces without external forces like gravity.
It is called capillary action
That is capillary attraction.
A so-called "glass" thermometer has a small bore-hole in the center of the glass that has some liquid in it. It's the activity of the liquid in the narrow hole that makes the thermometer a thermometer.
As the temperature rises, the mercury expands into a narrow bore, because the volume of the mercury increases. If the bore is very narrow then the extra volume has to go a longer way up the bore to accomodate that volume, so it is more sensitive to small changes of temperature. And it is easier to spot small changes of temperature, and read them from the scale more accurately. But if the scale isn't marked accurately in the first place you are no better off.
A bore refers to the extremely fine or narrow tube found in a thermometer. It is called a narrow bore or a capillary.
capillary tube
A capillary has a very narrow lumn and very thin wall. These features maximize diffusion of nutrients, wastes, and oxygen.
You mean rise not rinse. Higher in a narrow tube due to capillary action.
Adhesion produces capillary action. Capillary action is liquid's ability to flow in narrow spaces without external forces like gravity.
Answer Vapour Pressure and Precisiondh25sThe vapour pressure of mercury (Hg) is low (0.0017 torr at 25 oC). The vapour pressure is dependent on temperature, thus what you want to measure. As the temperature increases, the vapour pressure increases and the mercury imbibes further up the capillary. If the capiallry radius were larger, the readings would be more difficult to see, i.e. the precision would decrease. Vapor pressure has nothing to do with how a Mercury thermometer works. As the temperature rises, the mercury expands into a narrow bore, because the volume of the mercury increases. If the bore is very narrow then the extra volume has to go a longer way up the bore to accomodate that volume, so it is more sensitive to small changes of temperature.
It is called capillary action
That is capillary attraction.
It draws narrow tubes inside plant stems to get the water.
A very narrow organic flexible tube
A so-called "glass" thermometer has a small bore-hole in the center of the glass that has some liquid in it. It's the activity of the liquid in the narrow hole that makes the thermometer a thermometer.
That's called - 'capillary action'.