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We see uranium-235 (U-235) used in nuclear power plants because it can capture thermal neutrons fairly readily, and it will usually fission releasing more neutrons to continue the nuclear chain reaction.

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6y ago
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6y ago

After absorbing a neutron, U-235 will split into 2-3 smaller atoms - and emit 2-3 neutrons in the process. This makes it possible to continue the reaction.Most radioactive isotopes don't decay this way - though a certain isotope of thorium could also be used instead of U-235.

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Q: Why is U-235 used in nuclear power plants instead of smaller simpler radioisotopes?
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