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The title, "The Roman Catholic Church" is the proper name for the supernatural institution founded by Jesus Christ as a vehicle of grace, teaching and ultimately salvation for the souls of mankind. It is also called "The Catholic Church" or "The Christian Church" or simply "The Church" and is the largest and oldest of any organized religion that refers to itself as Christian.

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The term Roman Catholic was actually a derogatory term used primarily by Anglicans to distinguish 'their' so called Catholic Church from the Catholic Church that was united under the Pope in Rome.

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12y ago
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11y ago

You will not find the term Roman Catholic in any Church and or very rarely on any official documents stating " Roman Catholic " in the Church. According to the New Oxford Dictionary the term originated in the 1500's by then English Protestant's in order to define themselves as Catholics equal to Catholics of Latin Rites, at that time the term " Roman Catholic " was viewed with disfavor and disparaging.

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Catholic answerActually, it's not, except by some people out of ignorance, or Anglicans who believe that they are Catholics. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the Catholic Church. It is called the Catholic church because it is universal, that is the meaning of the word "catholic". It is called the Roman church because the Holy Father, as the representative of Jesus on earth, starting with Peter the Apostle, has always been in Rome. For some years in the fourteen century the Pope lived in France (or at least a claimant), but the center of the church was still considered Rome.
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10y ago

The Catholic Church has always been known as the Catholic Church since the late first century when it is referred to as such by St. Ignatius of Antioch in one of his letters. It is known as the Roman Catholic Church only in English speaking countries, the "Roman" started as a slur in England by the Anglicans after the protestant revolt as a way of referring to the Catholic Church, it is never used by the official Catholic Church.

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12y ago

The name is the Catholic Church. The term 'Roman' was a somewhat derogatory addition given by Protestant denominations to distinguish themselves from the 'Roman' Church. They still considered themselves as Catholics (they weren't) but not in union with the pope.

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12y ago

The corporate name, declared at the First Vatican Council (1870), is the Holy, Catholic, Apostolic Roman Church.

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8y ago

The principal church in the Vatican is Saint Peter's Basilica, the largest church in the world.

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Related questions

What pope changed the Church from Vatican 1 to Vatican 2?

Pope John XXIII called for Vatican 2.


The headquarters of the Catholic Church in Italy is called?

The Vatican.


What is the name of the great church in the Vatican?

The Church is called Saint Peters Basillica.


Is the small area in Rome that serves as the world headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church?

The worldwide headquarters of the Catholic Church is the Vatican in Rome and is headed by the Pope. The 'headquarters' are in the Vatican city. This is inside Rome but it has its own government so it is not actually part of Rome.


What is the Catholic Church's official headquarters called?

Vatican City is the seat of government of the Catholic Church.


Is the Catholic Church the only church in Vatican City?

Yes, the Catholic Church is the only church in the Vatican.


Is there a church named Vatican in Italy?

Vatican is the name of an independent country, not of a church.


Which pope started the Church reform called Vatican II?

Pope John XXIII called the council.


Does the Vatican control the Orthodox Church?

No, the Vatican is the home of the Pope, who is head of the Catholic Church.


Was the Vatican the main Church in Italy during the 17th century?

Ther Vatican is a country, not a church.


Who owns the Vatican of Rome?

The Vatican is owned by the Catholic Church.


Who lived in church in Vatican City Italy?

Vatican City is the home of the Pope. His home is close to St. Peter's Basilica, the largest church in the Vatican City.