because it is a semi conductor.
Silicon.
The silver surface is there to reflect the heat back on to the solar panel. thats if any heat has gone through the solar panel
Solar panels, also known as photovoltaic panels or PV panels, are the devices used to convert solar energy into electricity. These panels consist of multiple solar cells, usually made of silicon, which absorb sunlight and convert it into direct current (DC) electricity. This DC electricity is then converted into alternating current (AC) through an inverter for use in homes, businesses, or the power grid. Solar panels are commonly installed on rooftops or in large solar farms to harness the sun's energy and generate clean and sustainable electricity.
Photons of light (energy) are absorbed by the silicon atoms of the solar panel, resulting in an ejection of electrons proportional to the frequency of the photons absorbed. This is called the photoelectric effect. As a large number of electrons are being ejected from atoms and set into motion, this generates an electric current. It is this electric current that can be used to power devices.
two kinds of solar panel exist. if a solar thermal panel, for hot water or hot air, is not being used then any solar energy landing on it is not drawn away by the water or air. The panel temperature rises depending on the characteristics of the panel and the amount of sunshine. as the temperature rises the panel loses more and more heat back to the atmosphere so that the losses always equal the gains. energy absorbed = energy used (or stored) + energy lost.
Silicon.
silicon and boron
silicon
Silicon gels interconnected together in a series to form a circuit make up a solar panel. It can be used in electricity production system when increased power is produced by these interconnected cells.
There are a few different types of solar panel, for example Polycrystalline, Mono-crystalline, Amorphous or Hybrid. Amorphous provides the best efficiency in low light conditions but does result in larger panel sizes.
silicon solar cells of 2 sqcm produces 0.5V and power of 0.7W. So to get 20Volts 40 solar cells are to be connected in sieries.
Silicon
That sounds like a solar panel; more specifically, a photovoltaic panel.
Solar electric panels are made up of silicon, the same thing that makes up sand.When sunlight hits a solar panel, it makes electrons in the silicon move around. The electrons flow through wires that were built into the solar panel and hey presto! - we have electricity!Solar energy can produce electricity by the photo-voltaic process (Solar Cell) and can be produce via a heat engine process (Solar Thermal).
Batteries are not used in solar panel construction
Silicon is used for solar panels for strengthening purposes. Silicon is mined from sand which is virtually found everywhere. When sand is subjected to intense heat, one of the by products is usually silica.
The main element from the periodic table used to make a solar cell is silicon. A simple solar cell consists of a sandwich of a 'silicon-boron' layer and a 'silicon-arsenic' layer. The amount of boron and arsenic present is however very small.