| Columbia Encyclopedia: Zarqa |
| 5min Related Video: Zarka |
| WordNet: Zarqa |
The noun has one meaning:
Meaning #1:
city in northwestern Jordan
Synonym: Az Zarqa
| Wikipedia: Zarqa |
| Zarqa | |
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| Zarqa, from a train of Hejaz railway | |
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| Coordinates: 32°05′N 36°06′E / 32.083°N 36.1°E | |
| Country | |
| Governorate | Zarqa Governorate |
| Population (2004) | |
| - Total | 395,227 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (UTC+2) |
| - Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (UTC+3) |
Zarqa (Arabic: الزرقاء; BGN: Az Zarqāʼ; local pronunciation ez-Zergā, ez-Zer'a, or ez-Zarka) is a city in Jordan located to the northeast of Amman. With a population of 440,227, it is the country's third largest city after Amman and Irbid. Zarqa is the capital of Zarqa Governorate (Arabic Muhāfazat az-Zarqā). Its name means "the blue one".
Contents |
Zarqa is Jordan's industrial centre, home to over 50% of Jordanian factories. The growth of industry in the city is the result of low real estate costs and proximity to the capital, Amman. Migration to Zarqa has steadily progressed since the 1940s. More than 50% of Zarqa's population migrated from the West Bank following the Six Day War. Zarqa's climate is desert-like, to a much greater degree than nearby Amman. Qasr Shebib is a prominent local landmark.
A new settlement that will house more than one million people has been approved by the Jordanian government. This will be constructed by Mawared, a Jordanian real estate company with connections to the military. New office buildings will also be constructed by corporations from the Persian Gulf.
A new railway will be constructed to connect Amman with Az-Zarqa. The project is now being devoped by a Spanish engineering company and is going to be paid with Kuwaiti funds.
Hashemite University is also in Zarqa.
Coordinates: 32°05′N 36°06′E / 32.083°N 36.1°E
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![]() | Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/. Read more | |
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