n., pl., bonsai.
- The art of growing dwarfed, ornamentally shaped trees or shrubs in small shallow pots or trays.
- A tree or shrub grown by this method.
[Japanese, potted plant : bon, basin (from Middle Chinese bən) + sai, to plant (from Middle Chinese tsəj, tsaj).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.