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male

Did you mean: male, Male (capital, Maldives), Malé, Malè, Adri van Male, George Male, Carolyn Male, Ossie Male, Solomon Male, Male (1992 Album by Foetus In Excelsis Corruptus Deluxe)

 
Dictionary: male   (māl) pronunciation

adj.
    1. Of, relating to, or designating the sex that has organs to produce spermatozoa for fertilizing ova.
    2. Characteristic of or appropriate to this sex; masculine.
    3. Consisting of members of this sex.
  1. Virile; manly.
  2. Botany.
    1. Relating to or designating organs, such as anthers or antheridia, that produce gametes capable of fertilizing those produced by female organs.
    2. Bearing stamens but not pistils; staminate: male flowers.
  3. Designating an object, such as an electric plug, configured for insertion into a recessed part or socket.
n.
  1. A member of the sex that begets young by fertilizing ova.
  2. A man or boy.
  3. Botany. A plant having only staminate flowers.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin masculus, diminutive of mās, male.]

maleness male'ness n.

SYNONYMS   male, masculine, manlike, manly, manful, virile, mannish. These adjectives mean of, relating to, or characteristic of men. Male categorizes any living thing by gender or sex: the male population; a male puppy; a male plant. Masculine refers to what is considered characteristic of men: a masculine voice. Manlike applies to qualities of a man (manlike fortitude) or resemblance to a human (manlike apes). Manly describes qualities regarded as becoming to a man: manly strength. Manful suggests bravery and resoluteness: a manful display of chivalry. Virile stresses the vigor, power, or sexual potency of an adult male: "The virile figure of Theodore Roosevelt swung down the national highway" (Edward Bok). Mannish usually applies to women or their traits, clothing, or actions when they seem masculine: a mannish suit.


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Thesaurus:

male

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adjective

    Of, characteristic of, or befitting the male sex: macho, manful, manlike, manly, mannish, masculine, virile. See gender.

Antonyms:

male

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adj

Definition: masculine
Antonyms: female

n

Definition: man
Antonyms: female


An individual of the sex that produces spermatozoa.

  • m. castrate — see barrow, capon, gelding, steer, wether.
  • m. feminizing syndrome — see feminizing syndrome.
  • m. genital system — is comprised essentially of penis, prepuce, scrotum, testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, prostate, seminal vesicles, bulbourethral glands and the male urethra.
  • m. pseudohermaphrodite — see pseudohermaphrodite.
  • m. sex hormones — testosterone is the most important male hormone. Weaker androgens are androstenedione and dihydroepiandrosterone.
A cynical view of the world by Ambrose Bierce


n.

A member of the unconsidered, or negligible sex. The male of the human race is commonly known (to the female) as Mere Man. The genus has two varieties: good providers and bad providers.



A plant having only staminate flowers.

Word Tutor:

male

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Relating to the sex that fathers young.

pronunciation And I will show of male and female that either is but the equal of the other. — Walt Whitman (1819-1892)

Tutor's tip: My "mail" (items delivered by the post office) is delivered everyday at 3:00 p.m. by a "male" (opposite of female) postal worker.

Wikipedia:

Male

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The shield and spear of the Roman god Mars, which is also the alchemical symbol for iron, represents the male sex.

Male (♂) refers to the sex of an organism, or part of an organism, which produces small mobile gametes, called spermatozoa. Each spermatozoon can fuse with a larger female gamete or ovum, in the process of fertilization. A male cannot reproduce sexually without access to at least one ovum from a female, but some organisms can reproduce both sexually and asexually.

Not all species share a common sex-determination system. In humans and most animals, sex is determined genetically but in other species it can be determined due to social, environmental, or other factors.

The existence of two sexes seems to have been selected independently across different evolutionary lineages (see Convergent Evolution). The repeated pattern is sexual reproduction in isogamous species with two or more mating types with gametes of identical form and behavior (but different at the molecular level) to anisogamous species with gametes of male and female types to oogamous species in which the female gamete is very much larger than the male and has no ability to move. There is a good argument that this pattern was driven by the physical constraints on the mechanisms by which two gametes get together as required for sexual reproduction. [1]

Accordingly, sex is defined operationally across species by the type of gametes produced (ie: spermatozoa vs. ova) and differences between males and females in one lineage are not always predictive of differences in another.

Male/Female dimorphism between organisms or reproductive organs of different sexes is not limited to animals; male gametes are produced by chytrids, diatoms and land plants, among others. In land plants, female and male designate not only the female and male gamete-producing organisms and structures but also the structures of the sporophytes that give rise to male and female plants.

Contents

Symbol

A common symbol used to represent the male gender is the Mars symbol, (Unicode: U+2642 Alt codes: Alt+11)—a circle with an arrow pointing northeast. This is often called a stylized representation of the Roman god Mars' shield and spear.[citation needed]

Sex determination

The sex of a particular organism may be determined by a number of factors. These may be genetic or environmental, or may naturally change during the course of an organism's life. Although most species with male and female sexes have individuals that are either male or female, hermaphroditic animals, such as worms, have both male and female reproductive organs.

Genetic determination

Most mammals, including humans, are genetically determined as such by the XY sex-determination system where males have an XY (as opposed to XX) sex chromosome. It is also possible in a variety of species, including human beings, to be XXY or have other intersex/hermaphroditic qualities. These qualities are widely reported to be as common as redheadedness (about 2% of the population).[2] During reproduction, a male can give either an X sperm or a Y sperm, while a female can only give an X egg. A Y sperm and an X egg produce a boy, while an X sperm and an X egg produce a girl. The ZW sex-determination system, where males have a ZZ (as opposed to ZW) sex chromosome may be found in birds and some insects (mostly butterflies and moths) and other organisms. Members of Hymenoptera, such as ants and bees, are determined by haplodiploidy, where most males are haploid and females and some sterile males are diploid.

Environmental determination

In some species of reptiles, including alligators, sex is determined by the temperature at which the egg is incubated. Other species, such as some snails, practice sex change: adults start out male, then become female. In tropical clown fish, the dominant individual in a group becomes female while the other ones are male.

In some arthropods, sex is determined by infection. Bacteria of the genus Wolbachia alter their sexuality; some species consist entirely of ZZ individuals, with sex determined by the presence of Wolbachia.

Secondary sex characteristics

In those species with two sexes, males may differ from females in ways other than production of spermatozoa. In many insects and fish the male is smaller than the female. In seed plants, which exhibit alternation of generations, the famale and male parts are both included within the sporophyte sex organ of a single organism. In mammals, including humans, males are typically larger than females. In birds, the male often exhibits a colorful plumage that attracts females.

See also

References

  1. ^ Dusenbery, David B. (2009). Living at Micro Scale, Chapter 20. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass. ISBN 978-0-674-03116-6.
  2. ^ See, Dallas Denny, Current Concepts in Transgender Identity

Translations:

male

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Male

Dansk (Danish)
adj. - mandlig, af hankøn
n. - mand, mandsperson, hankønsvæsen

n. - Male

Nederlands (Dutch)
man/jongen, mannetjesdier etc., plant met meeldraad, mannelijk, mannen-, mannetje (plug etc.), betreffende een benadrukte laatste lettergreep, met (alleen) meeldraden

Français (French)
adj. - (Biol, Zool) mâle, masculin, d'homme, (Élec) mâle
n. - (Biol, Zool) mâle, homme, mâle (hum)

n. - Male

Deutsch (German)
n. - Mann, Männchen
adj. - männlich, Männer-

n. - Male

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - αρσενικός, άνδρας, άρρεν
adj. - ανδρικός, αρσενικός

Italiano (Italian)
maschio, maschile

Português (Portuguese)
n. - homem (m), macho (m), planta que só contém estames (f)
adj. - masculino

n. - Male

Русский (Russian)
мужчина, мужской

Español (Spanish)
adj. - macho, viril, masculino, de hombres
n. - macho, varón, hombre, masculino, animal macho

n. - Malé

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - manlig individ, mansperson, hane, hanblomma
adj. - manlig, mans-, han-

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
马累

男性的, 有力的, 属于雄性的, 男人, 雄性动物

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 瑪律

adj. - 男性的, 有力的, 屬於雄性的
n. - 男人, 雄性動物

한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 남성의 , 수컷의, 남자다운
n. - 남자, 사나이

몰디브 공화국의 수도

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 男の, 雄の, おしべのみをもつ, 男性の, 男らしい
n. - 男, 雄, 雄花, 雄性植物

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) رجل, ذكر (صفه) ذكري, رجولي‏

עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - ‮גברי, של גברים‬
n. - ‮זכר‬
n. - ‮מאלה‬


 
 

Did you mean: male, Male (capital, Maldives), Malé, Malè, Adri van Male, George Male, Carolyn Male, Ossie Male, Solomon Male, Male (1992 Album by Foetus In Excelsis Corruptus Deluxe)

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