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quiz

 
Dictionary: quiz   (kwĭz) pronunciation
tr.v., quizzed, quiz·zing, quiz·zes.
  1. To question closely or repeatedly; interrogate.
  2. To test the knowledge of by posing questions. See synonyms at ask.
  3. Chiefly British. To poke fun at; mock.
n., pl., quiz·zes.
  1. A questioning or an inquiry.
  2. A short oral or written test.
  3. A practical joke.

[Origin unknown.]

quizzer quiz'zer n.

WORD HISTORY   The origins of the word quiz are as difficult to pin down as the answers to some quizzes. We can say that its first recorded sense has to do with people, not tests. The term, first recorded in 1782, meant "an odd or eccentric person." From the noun in this sense came a verb meaning "to make sport or fun of" and "to regard mockingly." In English dialects and probably in American English the verb quiz acquired senses relating to interrogation and questioning. This presumably occurred because quiz was associated with question, inquisitive, or perhaps the English dialect verb quiset, "to question" (probably itself short for obsolete inquisite, "to investigate"). From this new area of meaning came the noun and verb senses all too familiar to students. The second recorded instance of the noun sense occurs in the writings of no less an educator than William James, who in a December 26, 1867, letter proffers the hope that "perhaps giving 'quizzes' in anatomy and physiology . . . may help along."


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Thesaurus: quiz
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verb

  1. To put a question to (someone): ask, examine, inquire, query, question. See ask/answer.
  2. To subject to a test of knowledge or skill: check, examine, test. See investigate.
  3. To make fun or make fun of: deride, gibe, jeer, jest, laugh, mock, ridicule, scoff, scout2, twit. Idioms: poke fun at. See laughter, respect/contempt/standing.

noun

    A set of questions or exercises designed to determine knowledge or skill: catechism, catechization, exam, examination, test. See investigate.

Antonyms: quiz
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n

Definition: questioning
Antonyms: answer, reply

v

Definition: question
Antonyms: answer, reply


Word Tutor: quiz
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A short test given to find out how much one has learned.

pronunciation The math quiz was a complete surprise to all of the students in the class.

Wikipedia: Quiz
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A quiz is a form of game or mind sport in which the players (as individuals or in teams) attempt to answer questions correctly. Quizzes are also brief assessments used in education and similar fields to measure growth in knowledge, abilities, and/or skills.

Quizzes are usually scored in points and many quizzes are designed to determine a winner from a group of participants - usually the participant with the highest score.

Contents

Etymology

The first appearance of the word is from 1784 and means an odd person. This sense survives today in the word "quizzical". It was also used in the term quizzing glass, a common accoutrement of British Regency dandies. It later acquired a meaning of to make fun of, or to mock. How it acquired its current meaning of a test is unknown, but that sense did not appear until 1867 and then it was in the United States.

The OED2 has a citation from 1847 where the word appears: "She com back and quiesed us", which could be a clue to its origin. Quiz as a test could be a corruption of the Latin Qui es, meaning "Who are you?" American Heritage says it may be from the English dialect verb quiset, meaning to question. In any case it is probably from the same root as question and inquisitive.

There is a well-known myth about the word "quiz", which says that in 1791 a Dublin theater owner named James Daly made a bet that he could introduce a word into the language within twenty-four hours. He then went out and hired a group of street urchins to write the word "quiz", which was a nonsense word, on walls around the city of Dublin. Within a day, the word was common currency and had acquired a meaning (since no one knew what it meant, everyone thought it was some sort of test) and Daly had some extra cash in his pocket. However, there is no evidence to support the story, and the term was already in use before the alleged bet in 1791.[1]

As competitions

Quizzes may be held on a variety of subjects (general knowledge, 'pot luck') or subject-specific. The format of the quiz can also vary widely. Popularly known competition quizzes include

See also:

In education

A quiz is usually a form of a student assessment, but often has fewer questions of lesser difficulty and requires less time for completion than a test. This use is typically found in the USA and Canada.

Other quizzes

Additionally, a personality quiz may be a series of multiple-choice questions about the respondent without right or wrong answers. The responses to these questions are tallied according to a key, and the result purports to reveal some quality of the respondent. This kind of "quiz" was originally popularized by women's magazines such as Cosmopolitan. They have since become common on the internet, where the result page typically includes code which can be added to a blog entry to publicize the result. These postings are common on LiveJournal.

There are also many online quizzes, many webmasters have quiz sections on their websites and forums, phpBB2 has one MOD (modification) which allows users to submit quizzes, this is the Ultimate Quiz MOD.

Most of the online quizzes are to be taken lightly. The results do not often reflect the true personality or relationship. They are also rarely psychometrically valid. However, they may occasion reflection on the subject of the quiz and provide a springboard for a person to explore his or her emotions, beliefs, or actions.

Other meanings

  • 18th century nickname for a yo-yo (England).[2]

Types of quiz

See also

References


Misspellings: quizzes
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Common misspelling(s) of quizzes

  • quizes

Translations: Quiz
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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - spørgeleg, quiz, kort eksamination
v. tr. - forhøre, stille spørgsmål til

2.
v. tr. - betragte gennem en lup
n. - drilleri, spot

Nederlands (Dutch)
quiz, spelprogramma, spotternij, rare snuiter, test, iemand die geneigd is tot bespotten, ondervraging, begluren, minachtend bekijken

Français (French)
1.
n. - quiz, questionnaire, jeu de questions-réponses, (US, École) interrogation
v. tr. - questionner (qn sujet de qch)

2.
v. tr. - regarder (qn) curieusement ou intensément, lorgner
n. - farce

Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - Quiz, Prüfung, Befragung
v. - ausfragen, prüfen

2.
v. - neugierig anstarren, spöttisch betrachten
n. - Spottvogel

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - κουίζ, διαγωνισμός γενικών γνώσεων, στραβοκοίταγμα, ερωτηματολόγιο, πείραγμα, αστείο, (καθομ.) προφορική εξέταση
v. - εξετάζω (τις γνώσεις κάποιου), κάνω ερωτήσεις

Italiano (Italian)
quiz

Português (Portuguese)
n. - interrogatório (m)
v. - interrogar

Русский (Russian)
чудак, розыгрыш, опрос, викторина

Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - concurso, encuesta, acertijo, examen, concurso radiofónico o de televisión
v. tr. - interrogar a alguien, formular preguntas a alguien

2.
v. tr. - mirar inquisitivamente
n. - broma, chanza

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - frågesport (-stävling), muntligt förhör (am.), skämt, spratt (åld.), drift, gyckel, gyckelmakare, original, konstig typ
v. - fråga ut, förhöra, hålla förhör m (am.), driva med (åld.), betrakta hånfullt (åld.)

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
嘲弄, 恶作剧, 简单测验, 小考, 随堂测验

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. tr. - 嘲弄, 惡作劇, 簡單測驗
n. - 小考, 惡作劇, 隨堂測驗

한국어 (Korean)
1.
n. - 퀴즈, 질문, 놀리기, 괴짜
v. tr. - ~에게 묻다, 물어서 시험해 보다, 조롱하다

2.
v. tr. - 빤히 보다, 뚫어지게 보다
n. - 장난, 희롱, 놀림

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 質問する
n. - クイズ, 質問

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) شخص غريب الأطوار, أحجيه, امتحان قصير شفهي أو تحريري (فعل) يستجوب, يسائل‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮חידון, בוחן, תחרות שאלות, מבחן, שאלון‬
v. tr. - ‮שאל, בחן, ערך חידון‬
v. tr. - ‮בחן (אדם) במבט חודר‬
n. - ‮מתיחה כדי להעמיד אדם במצב מגוחך, אדם מוזר, אדם בעל הופעה מוזרה‬


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