1049
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The Alsatian bishop Bruno, Graf von Egisheim und Dagsburg, is enthroned as pope February 12 and will reign until 1054 as Leo IX (see 1048). Consecrated a bishop at age 25, he has worked zealously to raise moral standards in his diocese and is determined to root out what he considers abuses, e.g. simony (buying and selling of Church offices), investiture (conferment of ecclesiastical offices by lay rulers), and concubinage (clerical marriage). To that end, he promptly convenes a council at which he demands the resignation of every clergyman who has purchased his office.
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1049
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This article is about the year 1049.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 10th century – 11th century – 12th century |
| Decades: | 1010s 1020s 1030s – 1040s – 1050s 1060s 1070s |
| Years: | 1046 1047 1048 – 1049 – 1050 1051 1052 |
| 1049 by topic | |
| Lists of leaders | |
| State leaders | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1049 MXLIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1802 |
| Armenian calendar | 498 ԹՎ ՆՂԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5799 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -795–-794 |
| Bengali calendar | 456 |
| Berber calendar | 1999 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 1593 |
| Burmese calendar | 411 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6557–6558 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊子年十一月廿五日 (3685/3745-11-25) — to —
己丑年十二月初四日(3686/3746-12-4) |
| Coptic calendar | 765–766 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1041–1042 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4809–4810 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1105–1106 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 971–972 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4150–4151 |
| Holocene calendar | 11049 |
| Iranian calendar | 427–428 |
| Islamic calendar | 440–441 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3382 |
| Minguo calendar | 863 before ROC 民前863年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1592 |
 |
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Year 1049 (MXLIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By Place
Africa
- Beginning of the Banu Hilal invasions in the Maghrib. They are organized by the Egyptian Fatimid dynasty to punish their former Zirid vassals.
Asia
- A truce is declared between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Turks.
- Construction of the large Iron Pagoda in Kaifeng, China, is completed in this year during the Song Dynasty.
Europe
- The Pisans successfully complete the conquest of Sardegna upon the Andalusian occupiers.[1]
- Viking Irish raiders ally with Gruffydd ap Rhydderch of Gwent in raiding along the River Usk. Ealdred, Bishop of Worcester, is unsuccessful in driving them off.
By topic
Religion
- February 12 – Pope Leo IX succeeds Pope Damasus II as the 152nd pope.
Births
Deaths
References
- ^ Benvenuti, Gino (1985). Le Repubbliche Marinare. Amalfi, Pisa, Genova e Venezia. Rome: Newton & Compton Editori. p. 42. ISBN 88-8289-529-7.
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