1133
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1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
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The German king Lothair II arrives at Rome in March with Pope Innocent II and a small army after a 6-month journey across the Alps (see religion, 1130). Accompanied also by Bernard de Clairvaux, he finds St. Peter's in the hands of the antipope Anacletus II, but he is crowned emperor by Innocent II at the Church of the Lateran June 4 and receives as papal fiefs the vast estates of Matilda, marchioness of Tuscany, which he secures for his daughter Gertrude and her husband, Heinrich der Stolze (the Proud) of Bavaria.
The antipope Anacletus II forces Pope Innocent II out of Rome following the departure of Lothair II. Innocent flees to Pisa, where a council convened next year wil excommunicate Anacletus (see politics, 1136).
1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
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This article is about the year 1133.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1100s 1110s 1120s – 1130s – 1140s 1150s 1160s |
| Years: | 1130 1131 1132 – 1133 – 1134 1135 1136 |
| 1133 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1133 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1133 MCXXXIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1886 |
| Armenian calendar | 582 ԹՎ ՇՁԲ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5883 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -711–-710 |
| Bengali calendar | 540 |
| Berber calendar | 2083 |
| English Regnal year | 33 Hen. 1 – 34 Hen. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1677 |
| Burmese calendar | 495 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6641–6642 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬子年十一月廿三日 (3769/3829-11-23) — to —
癸丑年十二月初四日(3770/3830-12-4) |
| Coptic calendar | 849–850 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1125–1126 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4893–4894 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1189–1190 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1055–1056 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4234–4235 |
| Holocene calendar | 11133 |
| Iranian calendar | 511–512 |
| Islamic calendar | 527–528 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3466 |
| Minguo calendar | 779 before ROC 民前779年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1676 |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1133 |
Year 1133 (MCXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
- Geoffrey of Monmouth and Jeff de Hosson produce the Historia Regum Britanniae.
- Durham Cathedral is completed.
- Construction of Exeter Cathedral is begun.
- June 4 – Lothair III is crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Innocent II.
- A papal bull grants Sardegna and half of Corsica to Pisa.
- At the battle of Fraga, the Castellan troops led by king Alfonso the Battler defeat the Almoravid army thanks to a timely intervention of a Norman crusader army from Tarragona led by Robert Burdet.[1]
- Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona launches a raid against Almoravid-held territories in al-Andalus and pilages the country all the way to Cadiz.[2]
Births
- March 5 – King Henry II of England (d. 1189)
- Hōnen, Japanese founder of Pure Land Buddhism (d. 1212)
- King Sigurd II of Norway (d. 1155)
Deaths
- February 19 – Irene Ducaena, wife of Alexius I Comnenus (b. 1066)
- December 18 – Hildebert, French writer
References
- ^ McGrank, Lawrence (1981). "Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55". Journal of Medieval History 7 (1): 67–82. http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy.library.uu.nl/science/article/pii/0304418181900361.
- ^ Gilbert Meynier (2010) L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518). Paris: La Découverte; pp.86.
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Lothair II
(King of Germany and Holy Roman emperor)
Muhammad Zaman
(art)
Year 1167
(in Science & Technology)
Henry II
(King of England)
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