1623 in literature

The year 1623 in literature involved some significant events.

Events

• February 2 (Candlemas) - The King's Men perform Twelfth Night at the court of King James I of England.
• July 20 - Henry Herbert (Sir Henry as of August) becomes the deputy of Sir John Ashley, Master of the Revels, and takes over the office's duties. From 1623 until the theatres close in 1642, Herbert effectively controls professional drama in England.
• November 8 - The First Folio edition of Shakespeare's works is published.
• Procopius's long-lost Secret History is rediscovered in the Vatican Library.
• François le Métel de Boisrobert comes under the patronage of Cardinal Richelieu.

The First Folio

New books

• Francis Bacon - De Augmentis Scientiarum
• Tommaso Campanella - Civitas Solis ("The City of the Sun")
• William Drummond of Hawthornden - Flowers of Sion
• James Mabbe - Guzmán de Alfarache, translated from the Spanish-language original of Mateo Alemán
• Giambattista Marini - Adone
• Antonio de Leon Pinelo - Discurso de la importancia, de la forma, y de la disposicion de la colleccion de las leyes de Indias
• George Wither - Hymnes and Songs of the Church

New drama

• Anonymous (Robert Ward?) - Fucus Histriomastix
• Richard Brome - A Fault in Friendship (lost), his earliest known play
• Pedro Calderón de la Barca
  • Amor, honor y poder
  • La selva confusa
  • Los Macabeos
• Thomas Dekker (& John Day?) - The Wonder of a Kingdom
• Thomas Dekker, John Ford, & William Rowley (?) - The Spanish Gypsy
• Thomas Drue - The Duchess of Suffolk
• John Fletcher and Philip Massinger - The Lovers' Progress
• John Fletcher and William Rowley - The Maid in the Mill
• John Hacket - Loiola
• Ben Jonson - Time Vindicated to Himself and to His Honours (masque)
• Philip Massinger
  • The Bondman (performed)
  • The Duke of Milan (published)
• Robert Ward (?) - Fucus Histriomastix
• John Webster
  • The Duchess of Malfi (published)
  • The Devil's Law Case (published)

Poetry

• Martin Opitz - Lob des Feldlebens

Births

• June 19 - Blaise Pascal, philosopher (died 1662)
• October 17 - Francis Turretin, theologian (died 1687)
• date unknown
  • Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle, biographer, poet and philosopher (died 1673)
  • Francesco Negri, priest and travel writer (died 1698)
  • Henri Sauval, historian (died 1676)

Deaths

• January 15 - Paolo Sarpi, church historian (born 1552)
• August 6 - Anne Hathaway (Shakespeare), widow of William Shakespeare (born 1556)
• November 9 - William Camden, historian (born 1551)
• November 11 - Philippe de Mornay, Protestant writer (born 1549)
• date unknown
  • John Cameron, theologian (born c. 1579)
  • Philipp Clüver, historian (born 1580)
  • Tulsidas, Hindu philosopher and poet (born 1532)
  • George Wyatt, biographer of Anne Boleyn