| List of years in poetry (table) |
|---|
| … 1912 . 1913 . 1914 . 1915 . 1916 . 1917 . 1918 … 1919 1920 1921 -1922- 1923 1924 1925 … 1926 . 1927 . 1928 . 1929 . 1930 . 1931 . 1932 … In literature: 1919 1920 1921 -1922- 1923 1924 1925 |
| Related time period or subjects |
| … 1919 . 1920 . 1921 - 1922 - 1923 . 1924 . 1925 … … 1890s . 1900s . 1910s -1920s- 1930s . 1940s . 1950s |
| Art . Archaeology . Architecture . Literature . Music . Science +... |
| “ | April is the cruellest month, breeding Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing |
” |
— Opening lines from The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot, first published this year
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Contents |
Events
- Pulitzer Prize for Poetry established
- The Criterion appears
- William Butler Yeats' Who goes with Fergus (first published in 1892 is the song James Joyce has his character Stephen Daedalus sing to his mother as she lies dying in the novel Ulysses, published this year (the poem was Joyce's favorite lyric)
- November: Robert Bridges publishes his essay on free verse: 'Humdrum and Harum-Scarum'.
Works published in English
Indian subcontinent in English
Including all of the British colonies that later became India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal:
- Swami Ananda Acharya:
- Christina A. Albers, Ancient Tales of Hindustan[2]
- N. M. Chatterjee, Parvati[2]
- Harindranath Chattopadhyaya, The Magic Tree, Madras: Theosophical Publishing House[2]
United Kingdom
- Edmund Blunden, The Shepherd, and Other Poems of Peace and War[3]
- Hilda Conkling, Shoes of the Wind
- John Drinkwater, Preludes 1921–1922[3]
- T. S. Eliot, The Waste Land first published in Criterion i (October) and in The Dial (November) without notes; and in The Dial, 73, with notes; published in book form in 1923, with notes[3]
- Wilfrid Gibson, Krindlesdyke[3]
- Thomas Hardy, Late Lyrics and Earlier, with Many Other Verses[3]
- A. E. Housman, Last Poems[3]
- Hughes Mearns, "Antigonish" (written in 1899, published in 1922)
- Alfred Noyes, The Watchers of the Sky, Volume i of the "Torch-Bearers Trilogy", followed by The Book of the Earth (1925), The Last Voyage (1930), published as The Torch-Bearers (1937)[3]
- Marjorie Pickthall, The Wood Carver's Wife, including "Marching Men"
- Poems of Today, British poetry anthology, second series
- Edith Sitwell, Facade, the concert version, with music by William Walton, performed January 1922[3]
- Sacheverell Sitwell, The Hundred and One Harlequins, and Other Poems[3]
- J. C. Squire, Poems: Second Series
- Sir William Walton's composition, Façade, a musical setting of 21 poems by Edith Sitwell
- W.B. Yeats, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom:
United States
- Conrad Aiken, Priapus and the Pool[4]
- John Peale Bishop, with Edmund Wilson, The Undertaker's Garland[4]
- John Dos Passos, A Pushcart at the Curb[4]
- James Weldon Johnson, Book of American Negro Poetry
- Claude McKay, Harlem Shadows
- Louise Pound, American Ballads and Songs[4]
- Elizabeth Madox Roberts, Under the Tree[4]
- Carl Sandburg, Slabs of the Sunburnt West[4]
- George Santayana, Soliloquies in England and Later Soliloquies[4]
- John Hall Wheelock, The Black Panther[4]
- William Carlos Williams, Spring and All, including "The Red Wheelbarrow"
- Yvor Winters, The Magpie's Shadow[4]
Other
- Wilfred Campbell, The Poetical Works of Wilfred Campbell, posthumously published, Canada[5]
- W.B. Yeats, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom:
Works published in other languages
France
- Francis Jammes, Livres des quatrains, published each year from this year to 1925[6]
- Oscar Vladislas de Lubicz-Milosz, also known as O. V. de L. Milosz, La Confession de Lemuel[7]
- Alphonse Métérié, Le Livre des soeurs[8]
- Pierre Reverdy, Cravates de chanvre[7]
- Philippe Soupault, Westwego[7]
Germany
- Rainer Marie Rilke completes both the Duino Elegies and the Sonnets to Orpheus; Germany
- Kurt Schwitters:
- Anna Blume, Dichtungen, including "An Anna Blume" ("To Anna Flower" also translated as "To Eve Blossom"); a second, revised edition with nine instead of the original 20 poems, and with the addition of translations of Anna Blume into English, French and Russian; published by Verlag Paul Steegemann, Hanover (first edition 1919, a second edition with the only change being eight more pages of advertising, published in 1920), Germany
- Memoiren Anna Blumes in Bleie, a chronicle and parody of reactions to the original Anna Blume, Dichtungen of 1919
Other languages
- Anna Akhmatova, Anno Domini MCMXXI, Soviet Union
- Mário de Andrade, Paulicéia Desvairada (Hallucinated City), Brazil
- Jacob Anker-Paulsen, Denmark:
- I badedragt og andre nye erotiske digte fra et mondænt badested ("The Swimsuit and Other New Erotic Poems from a Modern Spa")
- Sangbok for Smådjevle: Erotiske og andre Digte, ("Song book for Smadjevle: Erotic and Other Poems")
- Gerardo Diego, Manual de espumas ("Manual of Foam"), Spain[9]
- César Vallejo, Trilce; Peru
Awards and honors
- Edwin Arlington Robinson won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for his Collected Poems (1921)
- Hawthornden Prize for poetry: Edmund Blunden
Births
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- January 22 – Vernon Scannell (died 2007), British poet, author and at one time a professional boxer who has written novels involving the sport
- March 12 – Jack Kerouac (died 1969), American novelist, writer, poet, artist, and part of the Beat Generation school of poetry
- April 16 – Kingsley Amis, English writer and poet
- May 21 – Dorothy Hewett (died 2002), Australian feminist poet, novelist, librettist, and playwright
- June 9 – John Gillespie Magee, Jr. (died 1941) Anglo–American aviator and poet
- June 30 – Amulya Barua (died 1946), first published posthumously in 1964; Indian, writing in Assamese
- July 17 – Donald Davie, English poet and critic who belonged to the Movement
- August 9 – Philip Larkin (died 1985), English poet, novelist and jazz critic
- August 26 – Elizabeth Brewster, Canadian poet and academic
- September 12 – Jackson Mac Low, (died 2004) American poet, performance artist, composer and playwright
- November 25 – Fumiko Nakajo 中城ふみ子, pen name of Noe Fumiko 野江富美子 (died 1954), Japanese tanka poet who died at age 32 after a turbulent life and struggle with breast cancer, as recorded in her poetry
- December 3 – Eli Mandel (died 1992) was a Canadian poet and literary academic
- Also:
- Aris Alexandrou Άρης Αλεξάνδρου (died 1978), Greek) novelist, poet and translator
- Peter Bladen, Australian
- John Bruce
- Alexander Craig (born 1923), Australian[10]
- Douglas Grant Lochhead
- A. L. Hendricks (Jamaica)
- Sidney Arthur
- Kilworth Keyes
- Tasos Livaditis (died 1988), Greek
- Audrey Longbottom born about this year; ((died 1986), Australian
- Demetris P. Papaditsas (died 1987), Greek
Deaths
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- January 21 – John Kendrick Bangs, 59, American author, satirist, poet and the creator of Bangsian fantasy, a school of fantasy writing that sets the plot wholly or partially in the afterlife
- February 3 – John Butler Yeats, poet
- March 18 – Tamura Ryuichi 田村隆 (died 1998), Japanese Showa period poet, essayist and translator of English-language novels and poetry
- May 13 – Walter Alexander Raleigh (born 1861), Scottish scholar, poet and author
- July 8 – Mori Ōgai 森 鷗外 / 森 鴎外 (born 1862), Japanese physician, translator, novelist and poet
- September 2 – Henry Lawson, 55, Australian writer and poet
- September 10 – Wilfred Scawen Blunt, 82 (born 1840), British poet and writer
- November 27 – Alice Meynell, 75 (born 1847), née Thompson, English writer, editor, critic, and suffragist, now remembered mainly as a poet
- December 4 – Josephine Peabody (born c. 1874, American poet and playwright
- Also:
- Marjorie Pickthall
- Nanao Sakaki (died 2008), Japanese poet and leading personality of "the Tribe", a counter-cultural group (surname: Sakaki)
See also
Notes
- ^ a b Web page titled "South Asian literature in English, Pre-independence era", compiled by Irene Joshi, at "University of Washington Libraries" website, "Last updated May 8, 1998", retrieved July 30, 2009. Archived 2009-08-02.
- ^ a b c Naik, M. K., Perspectives on Indian poetry in English, p. 230, (published by Abhinav Publications, 1984, ISBN 0391032860, ISBN 9780391032866), retrieved via Google Books, June 12, 2009
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Cox, Michael, editor, The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature, Oxford University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-19-860634-6
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ludwig, Richard M., and Clifford A. Nault, Jr., Annals of American Literature: 1602–1983, 1986, New York: Oxford University Press
- ^ Gustafson, Ralph, The Penguin Book of Canadian Verse, revised edition, 1967, Baltimore, Maryland: Penguin Books
- ^ Web page titled "POET Francis Jammes (1868 - 1938)", at The Poetry Foundation website, retrieved August 30, 2009. Archived 2009-09-03.
- ^ a b c Auster, Paul, editor, The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets, New York: Random House, 1982 ISBN 0394521978
- ^ Bree, Germaine, Twentieth-Century French Literature, translated by Louise Guiney, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983
- ^ Debicki, Andrew P., Spanish Poetry of the Twentieth Century: Modernity and Beyond, p 35, University Press of Kentucky, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8131-0835-3, retrieved via Google Books, November 21, 2009
- ^ "Craig, Alexander (a.k.a. Craig, Leslie; Craig, Alexander Leslie )". AustLit Database. http://www.austlit.edu.au/run?ex=ShowAgent&agentId=A%2B$C. Retrieved 2007-05-15.
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