1994 New York Yankees season

The New York Yankees' 1994 season was the 92nd season for the Yankees. New York was managed by Buck Showalter and played at Yankee Stadium. The team finished with a record of 70-43 finishing 6 ¹⁄₂ games ahead of the Baltimore Orioles, having the best record in the American League and the second-best record in Major League Baseball.^[1] The season was cut short by the infamous 1994 player's strike, which wiped out any postseason aspirations for their first postseason appearance since losing the 1981 World Series and that their star player and captain, Don Mattingly, had. On the day the strike began, the Yankees were on pace to win at least 100 games for the first time since 1980.^[2] The Yankees' ace, 33 year-old veteran Jimmy Key, was leading the majors with 17 wins and was on pace to win 24 games.^[1] Right fielder Paul O'Neill was also having a career year, as he was leading the league with a .359 batting average.^[1]

The strike is remembered bitterly by Yankees fans as it shook sports fans in New York City and the Yankees to the core and made 1994 one of the worst years in New York City sports hitory,^[3] and has been named among the 10 worst moments in New York City sports history,^[4] primarily because Mattingly had led active players in both games played and at bats without a postseason.^[5][6] It was also seen as the frustrating peak of the Yankees' demise and downfall of the 1980s and early 1990s.^[3]

When reacting to the strike, many fans said that the strike and the lost Yankees season was another to the blow to baseball backers in New York City, following the move of the Dodgers and the Giants to California for the 1958 season, the demise of the Yankees during the 1960s and early 1970s and 1980s and early 1990s, and the bad baseball at Shea Stadium during the late 1970s and early 1990s.^[3] They also said it was the latest to the demise and downfall of the 1980s and early 1990s.^[3]

Because the Yankees were last in a postseason in a season cut short by a strike, the news media constantly reminded the Yankees about the parallels between the two Yankee teams (1981 and 1994), which included both Yankee teams having division leads taken away by strike.^[7] Also, throughout October, they continued to bombard the Yankees, making speculations about what might have been if there had not been a strike, making references to the days games in the post-season would have been played.^[8]

Offseason

• November 27, 1993: Andy Stankiewicz and Domingo Jean were traded by the Yankees to the Houston Astros for Xavier Hernandez.^[9]
• December 9, 1993: Spike Owen was traded by the New York Yankees with cash to the California Angels for Jose Musset (minors).^[10]
• December 20, 1993: Luis Polonia was signed as a free agent by the Yankees.^[11]
• December 22, 1993: Sam Horn was signed as a free agent by the Yankees.^[12]
• January 28, 1994: Bob Ojeda signed as a free agent by the Yankees.^[13]
• February 9, 1994: Bobby Muñoz, Ryan Karp, and Kevin Jordan were traded by the Yankees to the Philadelphia Phillies for Terry Mulholland and a player to be named later. The Phillies completed the deal by sending Jeff Patterson to the New York Yankees on November 8.^[14]
• February 15, 1994: Jeff Reardon was signed as a free agent by the Yankees.^[15]

Regular season

By Friday, August 12, the Yankees had compiled a 70-43 record through 113 games. They were leading the AL East Division and had scored 670 runs (5.93 per game) and allowed 534 runs (4.73 per game).^[16]

The World Series, for which the Yankees appeared to be destined,^[8] was never played and contributed to Buck Showalter being fired and Don Mattingly retiring after the 1995 season.^[17] The 1994 New York Yankees team that could have been remains a hot discussion point in both baseball and in New York City because Mattingly had not played in a postseason.^[18][19]

Opening Day lineup

Season standings

Notable transactions

• March 21, 1994: Paul Assenmacher was traded by the Yankees to the Chicago White Sox for Brian Boehringer.^[20]
• March 29, 1994: Kevin Maas was released by the Yankees.^[21]
• May 1, 1994: Kevin Elster was signed as a Free Agent with the New York Yankees.^[22]
• May 5, 1994: Bob Ojeda was released by the New York Yankees.^[13]
• May 6, 1994: Jeff Reardon was released by the New York Yankees.^[15]
• June 23, 1994: Sam Horn was released by the New York Yankees.^[12]
• July 3, 1994: Greg A. Harris was signed as a Free Agent with the New York Yankees.^[23]
• July 13, 1994: Greg A. Harris was released by the New York Yankees.^[23]

Roster

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

^[24]

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Awards and honors

• Paul O'Neill - American League Batting Champion (.359)

All-Star Game

• Paul O'Neill, reserve

Farm system

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Tampa^[25]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} Curry, Jack (August 26, 2002). "Lost Games, Lost Dreams". The New York Times: p. D1. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/26/sports/baseball-lost-games-lost-dreams.html?pagewanted=print. 
2. ^ O'Connell, Jack (August 3, 1994). "In the End, a Big Finish for Yankees". The Hartford Courant: p. G1. "They are on a pace for a 103-victory season over 162 games. The Yankees haven't won 100 games since winning 103 under Dick Howser in 1980." 
3. ^ ^{a b c d} McShane, Larry (September 16, 1994). "Yankees Fans Left with Broken Hearts". Associated Press. 
4. ^ Eckstein, Bob (September 16, 1997). "New York's top ten worst moments in sports". The Village Voice 42 (37): 142. 
5. ^ Johnson, Richard A.; Stout, Glenn; Johnson, Dick (2002). Yankees Century: 100 Years of New York Yankees Baseball. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 386. ISBN 0-618-08527-0. 
6. ^ "Mattingly Blames Both Sides". The New York Times: p. B11. September 16, 1994. "Mattingly...logged more career at-bats (6,545) without a playoff appearance than any other active player." 
7. ^ Curry, Jack (August 7, 1994). "BASEBALL; Flashback to '81: Another Lead, Another Strike". The New York Times: p. A1. http://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/07/sports/baseball-flashback-to-81-another-lead-another-strike.html?pagewanted=1&pagewanted=print. 
8. ^ ^{a b} O'Connell, Jack (April 25, 1995). "Finishing What They Started". The Hartford Courant: p. G2. "In the lengthy and uncertain off-season, an unfair anointing was bestowed on the Yankees. To emphasize the sense of loss with no World Series, many columnists kept referring to the dates in October when the Yankees might have played a Series game. This kind of reference occurred so often, fans may have gotten the idea the Yankees were a lock for the Series. An unforeseen stumble on the way to the playoffs or in one of the newly expanded rounds of postseason play was out of the question." 
9. ^ Andy Stankiewicz page at Baseball Reference
10. ^ http://www.baseball-reference.com/o/owensp01.shtml
11. ^ Luis Polonia page at Baseball Reference
12. ^ ^{a b} Sam Horn page at Baseball Reference
13. ^ ^{a b} Bob Ojeda page at Baseball Reference
14. ^ Terry Mulholland page at Baseball Reference
15. ^ ^{a b} Jeff Reardon page at Baseball Reference
16. ^ "1994 American League Team Statistics and Standings". baseball-reference.com. Sports Publishing LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1994.shtml. 
17. ^ Costello, Brian (August 8, 2004). "'94 Yanks Cut Short". New York Post: p. 58. 
18. ^ Amore, Dom (May 15, 2005). "Imagine: Buck's Yankees, but Not Jeter's". The Hartford Courant: p. E8. 
19. ^ Harper, John (October 24, 2007). "It's a Job Well Don. Ex-Mate Gallego Hopes Mattingly Lands Yankees' Gig". New York Daily News: p. 63. http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/baseball/yankees/ex-mate-mike-gallego-hopes-don-mattingly-lands-yanks-job-article-1.226960?print. "(Mike) Gallego was saying at Fenway Park. 'I...feel bad for him. We had a shot at winning everything in '94, and then the strike hit when we were leading our division. That was Donnie's shot at getting a ring, and then it was gone." 
20. ^ Paul Assenmacher page on Baseball Reference
21. ^ Kevin Maas page at Baseball Reference
22. ^ http://www.baseball-reference.com/e/elsteke01.shtml
23. ^ ^{a b} http://www.baseball-reference.com/h/harrigr01.shtml
24. ^ http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1994.shtml
25. ^ Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 2nd and 3rd editions. Durham, N.C.: Baseball America, 1997 and 2007

External links

• 1994 New York Yankees
• 1994 New York Yankees team page at www.baseball-almanac.com

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