(202421) 2005 UQ513

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(202421) 2005 UQ513

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(202421) 2005 UQ513
Discovery[2]
Discovered by M. E. Brown
D. L. Rabinowitz
C. A. Trujillo
Discovery date October 21, 2005[1]
Designations
MPC designation (202421) 2005 UQ513
Minor planet
category
Cubewano (MPC)[3]
ScatExt (DES)[4]
Epoch March 14, 2012 (JD 2456000.5)
Aphelion 49.769 AU (Q)
Perihelion 37.321 AU (q)
Semi-major axis 43.545 AU (a)
Eccentricity 0.14293
Orbital period 287.35 yr (104,955 d)
Mean anomaly 221.02° (M)
Inclination 25.7201°
Longitude of ascending node 307.7905°
Argument of perihelion 220.01°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 558–1250 km[1][6]
926 km[7] (assuming an albedo of 0.09)
919 km[8]
878 km[9]
748 km[10]
513 km[11]
Apparent magnitude 20.8[12]
Absolute magnitude (H) 3.4[1]

(202421) 2005 UQ513, also written as 2005 UQ513, is a cubewano with an absolute magnitude of 3.4.[1] Mike Brown's website lists it as a highly likely dwarf planet.[10] 2005 UQ513 shows signs of weak water ice.[13] Like Quaoar,[14] it has a very[14] red spectrum,[15][16] which indicates that its surface probably contains a lot of complex, processed organic molecules.[15] Its light curve shows variations of Δm=0.3 mag, but no period has been determined.[16]

Contents

Classification

2005 UQ513 has a perihelion of 37.3 AU.[1] The Minor Planet Center (MPC) classifies it as a cubewano[3] while the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) classifies it as ScatExt (scattered-extended).[4] Although dynamically it would have been a good candidate to be a member of the Haumea collisional family, given its red spectrum it is not.[15][16]

Distance

It is currently 48.6 AU from the Sun.[12] It will come to perihelion around 2123.[1]

It has been observed 59 times over 12 oppositions with precovery images back to 1990.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2005 UQ513)". 2011-12-26 last obs., 12 opp. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2005UQ513. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  2. ^ "MPEC 2007-R02 : 2003 UY413, 2003 UZ413, 2004 NT33, 2005 CA79, 2005 CB79, 2005 UQ513". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2007-09-01. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007MPEC....R...02B. Retrieved 2009-08-26. 
  3. ^ a b "MPEC 2010-S44 : DISTANT MINOR PLANETS (2010 OCT. 11.0 TT)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2010-09-25. http://minorplanetcenter.org/mpec/K10/K10S44.html. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  4. ^ a b Marc W. Buie (2012/05/06 using 59 observations). "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 202421". SwRI (Space Science Department). http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/202421.html. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  5. ^ "AstDys (202421) 2005UQ513 Orbital information". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.1&n=2005UQ513. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  6. ^ "Absolute Magnitude (H)". NASA/JPL. http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  7. ^ Dan Bruton. "Conversion of Absolute Magnitude to Diameter for Minor Planets". Department of Physics & Astronomy (Stephen F. Austin State University). http://www.physics.sfasu.edu/astro/asteroids/sizemagnitude.html. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  8. ^ Wm. Robert Johnston (8 April 2012). "List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects". Johnston's Archive. http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  9. ^ Tancredi, G. (2009). Part V Icy Dwarf Planets and TNOs - Physical and dynamical characteristics of icy “dwarf planets” (plutoids)
  10. ^ a b Michael E. Brown. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  11. ^ "if H=4.1 ~513 km;assumed albedo=0.15?". Major News About Minor Objects. 2007-09-01. http://www.hohmanntransfer.com/mn/07/07244_0901.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-26. 
  12. ^ a b "AstDys (202421) 2005UQ513 Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.3.0&n=2005UQ513. Retrieved 2012-05-05. 
  13. ^ Ragozzine, D. & Brown, M. E. (2007). "Candidate Members and Age Estimate of the Family of Kuiper Belt Object 2003 EL61". The Astronomical Journal 134 (6): 2160–2167. arXiv:0709.0328. Bibcode 2007AJ....134.2160R. doi:10.1086/522334. http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/1538-3881/134/6/2160/205894.html. Retrieved 2009-12-05. 
  14. ^ a b Trujillo, C. A., Sheppard, S. S., & Schaller E. L. (2011). A Photometric System for Detection of Water and Methane Ices on Kuiper Belt Objects
  15. ^ a b c Pinilla-Alonso, N., Licandro, J., & Lorenzi, V. (2008). Visible spectroscopy in the neighborhood of 2003 EL61 (Haumea)
  16. ^ a b c Snodgrass, C., Carry, B., Dumas, C., & Hainaut, O. (2009). Characterisation of candidate members of (136108) Haumea’s family

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