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214 BC

 
Sci & Tech Chronology: In the year 214 bce

Construction

General Meng Tian, working under the orders of the Chinese Qin emperor Shi Huangdi, completes building the 2400-km- (1500-mi-) long Great Wall in the north, running from the Yellow Sea to the deserts of what is now Turkistan. Meng Tian's workers take just seven years (this date is estimated; Shi Huangdi is now thought to have taken power in 221 bce). See also 300 bce Construction.


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Wikipedia: 214 BC
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Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 4th century BC3rd century BC2nd century BC
Decades: 240s BC  230s BC  220s BC  – 210s BC –  200s BC  190s BC  180s BC
Years: 217 BC 216 BC 215 BC214 BC213 BC 212 BC 211 BC
214 BC by topic
Politics
State leaders – Sovereign states
Birth and death categories
BirthsDeaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
214 BC in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 214 BC
Ab urbe condita 540
Armenian calendar N/A
Bahá'í calendar -2057 – -2056
Berber calendar 737
Buddhist calendar 331
Burmese calendar -851
Byzantine calendar 5295 – 5296
Chinese calendar [[Sexagenary cycle|]]年
(2423/2483)
— to —
[[Sexagenary cycle|]]年
(2424/2484)
Coptic calendar -497 – -496
Ethiopian calendar -221 – -220
Hebrew calendar 3547 – 3548
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat -158 – -157
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2888 – 2889
Holocene calendar 9787
Iranian calendar 835 BP – 834 BP
Islamic calendar 861 BH – 860 BH
Japanese calendar
Korean calendar 2120
Thai solar calendar 330

Events

By place

Carthage

Roman Republic

  • Roman legions led by Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus defeat Hanno's Carthaginian forces in a battle near Beneventum, thus denying Hannibal much needed reinforcements.
  • The Roman general, Marcus Claudius Marcellus, who is in Sicily at the time of the revolt of Syracuse, leads an army which storms Leontini and besieges Syracuse. With the help of Archimedes' ideas and inventions, the Syracusans repel his attacks by sea.
  • The censors Publius Furius Philus and Marcus Atilius Regulus condemn and degrade (i.e. lose rank in Roman society and politics) two groups of Romans of high rank, including senators and equestrians. The first group are those Roman officers captured by Hannibal's forces in the Battle of Cannae who have come as Carthaginian hostages to Rome to plead for their ransom (and those of their fellow prisoners), and who then refuse to return to Carthaginian captivity when the Senate refuses to ransom any prisoners. The second group are those Romans who have advocated surrender to Carthage after the Battle of Cannae, or who have made plans to flee Rome and offer their services in Greece, Egypt, or Asia Minor.

Greece

  • Philip V of Macedon attempts an invasion of Illyria by sea with a fleet of 120 craft. He captures Oricum and, sailing up the Aous (modern Vjosë) river, he besieges Apollonia, Illyria.
  • Upon receiving word from Oricum of Philip V's actions in Illyria, Roman propraetor Marcus Valerius Laevinus crosses the Adriatic with his fleet and army. Landing at Oricum, Laevinus is able to retake the town with little fighting.
  • Laevinus sends 2,000 men under the command of Quintus Naevius Crista, to Apollonia, Illyria. Catching Philip's forces by surprise, Quintus Naevius Crista attacks and routs their camp. Philip V is able to escape back to Macedonia, after burning his fleet and leaving many thousands of his men dead or as prisoners of the Romans.

China

  • Panyu (present-day Guangzhou, or Canton) is established as a city.
  • Qin Shi Huang orders general Ren Xiao (任囂), commanding 200,000 troops, to occupy northern Vietnam.

Births

Deaths


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Sci & Tech Chronology. History of Science and Technology, edited by Bryan Bunch and Alexander Hellemans. Copyright © 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "214 BC" Read more