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In the film industry, 3D LUTs (lookup tables) are used to calculate preview colors for a monitor or digital projector of how an image will be reproduced on the final film print. A 3D LUT is a 3D lattice of output color values. Each axis is one of the 3 input color components and the input color thus defines a point inside the lattice. Since the point may not be on a lattice point, the lattice values must be interpolated, most products use trilinear interpolation.[citation needed]
Cubes may be of various sizes and bit depths. Often 17x17x17 cubes are used as 3D LUTs. The most common practice is to use RGB 10bit/component log images as the input to the 3D LUT. Output is usually RGB values that are to be placed unchanged into a display device's buffer.
Modern graphics cards have direct support for 3D LUTs, allowing entire HD images to be processed at 60fps or faster.
Contents |
See also
References
- Using LUTs An introduction to 1D and 3D LUTs and their use.
External links
Some systems for 3D LUT Generation
- Cine-tal cineSpace 3D LUT generation software for film color management
- FilmLight Truelight color management system
- Light Illusion 3D LUT Builder for 1D and 3D LUT generation.
Some systems supporting 3D LUTs
- Apple Shake compositing software
- ARRI ARRILASER Film rekorder, ARRICUBE Color Management System
- Assimilate Scratch color grading system
- Autodesk Media and Entertainment Flint, Flame, Inferno, Smoke, Fire, and Lustre
- Avid DS digital mastering system
- CHROME Imaging MATRIX Color Correction and Dustbusting Solutions
- Cine-tal Cinemage monitor and eLuma LUT processor
- Digital Vision Film Master, Data Conform and all software products
- Digital Film Technology LUTher 3D LUT processor
- DVS Clipster digital mastering systems
- Eyeon Fusion compositing software
- FilmLight Baselight color grading system and Truelight LUT processor
- The Foundry Nuke compositing software
- Gamma and Density 3cP on-set color grading system
- Interactive Effects Piranha Cinema visual effects system and Piranha Player
- IRIDAS SpeedGrade and FrameCycler
- Pandora Revolution and Pixi color grading systems
- Quantel color grading system
- Tcube FIG LUT processor
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