| 474 BC by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 474 BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 280 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Bahá'í calendar | -2317 – -2316 |
| Berber calendar | 477 |
| Buddhist calendar | 71 |
| Burmese calendar | -1111 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5035 – 5036 |
| Chinese calendar | [[Sexagenary cycle|]]年 (2163/2223) — to —
[[Sexagenary cycle|]]年(2164/2224) |
| Coptic calendar | -757 – -756 |
| Ethiopian calendar | -481 – -480 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3287 – 3288 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | -418 – -417 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 2628 – 2629 |
| Holocene calendar | 9527 |
| Iranian calendar | 1095 BP – 1094 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 1129 BH – 1128 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 1860 |
| Thai solar calendar | 70 |
Events
By place
Italy
- Hiero I, tyrant of Sicily, allied with Aristodemus, the tyrant of Cumae, defeat the Etruscan navy in the Battle of Cumae as the Etruscans try to capture the Greek city of Cumae in Italy. This victory marks the end of the Etruscan aggression against the Greeks in southern Italy and saves the Greeks of Campania from Etruscan domination.
- Taranto signs an alliance with Rhegion, to counter the Messapii, Peuceti, and Lucanians, but the joint armies of the Tarentines and Rhegines are defeated near Kailìa (modern Ceglie Messapica).
- Hiero builds Castello Aragonese on the island of Ischia.
Persian Empire
- King Xerxes I of Persia issues a decree, as dictated by Mordecai upon the king's secretaries, giving the jews in every city the authority to unite to defend their lives against their opponents in all of the 127 provinces of the Persian Empire, stretching from India to Ethiopia[1].
By topic
Literature
- The Greek poet Pindar moves to Thebes after two years at the Sicilian Court of Hiero I of Syracuse. While at Thebes, he composes lyric odes to celebrate triumphs in the Olympic Games and other athletic events.
Births
Deaths
References
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