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4hero

 
Artist: 4hero

Group Members:

Dego, Mark Mac

Similar Artists:

Influenced By:

Followers:

Performed Songs By:

Dego McFarlane

Formal Connection With:

Visioneers, DKD, Tek 9, Nu Era, Manix
  • Formed: 1989, Dollis Hill, London, England
  • Genres: Electronica
  • Representative Albums: "Parallel Universe," "Two Pages," "Life: Styles"
  • Representative Songs: "We Who Are Not as Others," "Mr. Kirk's Nightmare," "Universal Love"

Biography

Consistently on the front lines of the drum'n'bass battleground, the duo of Dego (McFarlane) and Marc Mac (Mark Clair) nevertheless failed to receive the exposure of luminaries like Goldie and Roni Size, mostly because they didn't release much 4hero material during jungle's crucial crossover years, from 1994 through 1997. Despite beginnings in London's hip-hop underground during the mid-'80s, the duo moved into the hardcore/rave scene later in the decade and recorded classics like "Mr. Kirk's Nightmare" and "Journey from the Light" for one of the scene's best labels, their own Reinforced Records. The tracks were among the first to chart the dark side of the rave scene and presage the more sinister tendencies of drum'n'bass. Quite ironic then, that while the jungle scene caught up with (and grew increasingly obsessed by) 4hero's innovations during the late '90s, the duo had already moved on to a more polished, fusion-inspired sound with their major-label breakout, 1998's Two Pages.

In the beginning, the name 4hero did actually mark the presence of a quartet. Marc Mac and Dego first hooked up with Iain Bardouille and Gus Lawrence in 1986, through their mutual adoration for hip-hop and involvement in the Strong Island FM pirate radio station, which operated out of London's Camden area. By 1989, Marc Mac and Dego were recording percussive breakbeat experiments and becoming increasingly involved with the rave and hardcore breakbeat scene, while Bardouille and Lawrence gradually moved into management of the quartet's newly formed Reinforced Records. The label debuted with the Rising Sun EP by Marc and Dego, credited to 4hero. The second EP, Combat Dance, became a big seller in the dance community, though a shady distributor reneged on payment of the profits. The pair crisscrossed the country during the late '80s and early '90s, DJing and playing at raves while they struggled to earn enough money for Reinforced to stay afloat. After approaching the group at one show, Goldie began working as an A&R man and engineer for the label. He soon became a familiar face at Reinforced headquarters and learned much about production techniques from Dego and Marc Mac.

Though they were still in the rave scene, 4hero's subsequent recordings also revealed a growing interest in the flip side of rave's increasingly elegiac feeling. The single "Mr. Kirk's Nightmare" included samples of a policeman telling a suburban father that his son has died of an overdose, and the statement of intent in the titles "Journey from the Light" and "Cookin Up Ya Brain" was self-evident. 4hero's 1991 LP debut, In Rough Territory, also sketched a sinister path through the breakbeat scene, leagues ahead of other producers and on the cutting edge of a style that wouldn't peak for well over five years later.

Instead of continuing down the darkside breakbeat path, however, 4hero began to diversify. Dego introduced his Tek 9 side project, which united his love of hip-hop, jazz fusion, and occasional breakbeats, while Marc Mac debuted the straight-ahead hard techno of Nu Era. Two compilation albums were the next LP releases for Reinforced -- Calling for Reinforcements and Definition of Hardcore -- with obvious contributors 4hero and Tek 9 alongside newer projects like Goldie's Rufige Cru and Marc Mac's Manix. Three years after their debut LP, 4hero released another album, Parallel Universe. The smooth sound reflected more of a debt to old-school Detroit techno and Chicago house, much farther away from the hardcore of In Rough Territory. As jungle began to explode as a commercial force in 1994, 4hero was often name-checked as a godfather of the movement. (Great Britain's BBC-TV even borrowed the title of a Tek 9 track for its jungle documentary, A London Sumtin'.)

The duo was relatively silent during 1995, though Reinforced continued its release schedule with a debut full-length from Nookie (The Sound of Music), another compilation (Jungle Book), and several singles from Doc Scott. One year later, Marc Mac released a Nu Era full-length (Beyond Gravity) and Dego put out the first Tek 9 LP, It's Not What You Think It Is!?!! Also, Dego and Marc Mac added yet one more alias to their stable during 1996, with a self-titled album recorded as Jacob's Optical Stairway. Released on R&S Records, the LP became the duo's most polished effort extant, with high-pitched synth and spacy fusion breakbeats, in addition to help from technocrat Juan Atkins and dance superstar Josh Wink.

Three years after their last 4hero full-length, Dego and Marc Mac signed to the British nu-groove label Talkin' Loud and released their third album, Two Pages, tied to earthier forms of jazz fusion than their Jacob's Optical Stairway material. It was nominated for Britain's Mercury Prize and prompted the remix album Two Pages Reinterpretations in 1999. Creating Patterns appeared in late 2001, boasting collaborations with a trio of groove specialists from several decades: Mark Murphy, Terry Callier, and Jill Scott. Six years later, the very similar Play with the Changes was released, with contributions from Larry Mizell, Jody Watley, and Darien Brockington. ~ John Bush, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: 4hero
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4hero

Background information
Origin Dollis Hill, North London
Genres Nu Jazz
Neo Soul
Broken Beat
Drum & Bass
Breakbeat
House
Years active 1989 - present
Labels Reinforced, Raw Canvas, 2000 Black, Omniverse, Twisted Funk,
Website http://www.4hero.co.uk
Members
Mark 'Marc Mac' Clair, Dennis 'Dego' McFarlane
Former members
Gus 'Reinforced Gus' Lawrence, Ian 'Da Rebel' Bardouille

4hero are an electronic music band from Dollis Hill, North West London, comprising of producers Mark 'Marc Mac' Clair & Dennis 'Dego' McFarlane.

While the band is often cited as "4 Hero" or "4-Hero", the name is presented as "4hero" on their own albums and websites.

They are known as early pioneers of breakbeat hardcore and drum and bass music, and the group obtained a Mercury Music Prize nomination for their 1998 album Two Pages. More recently, on their 2007 album, Play with the Changes, 4hero has experimented with downtempo and Nu jazz.

Mark 'Marc Mac' Clair & Dennis 'Dego' McFarlane continue to produce music as 4hero as well as a variety of other aliases they've developed over the years.

Contents

Early output

4hero's second EP, Combat Dancin' (1990) underpinned the sub-bass pressure of the bleep 'n' bass artists associated with Sheffield's Warp Records, such as LFO and Nightmares on Wax, with mid-tempo hip-hop-style breakbeats. Their next release, "Mr.Kirk's Nightmare" (1990), pivoted around the "Get Into Something" break (taken from the Isley Brothers) and a morbid vocal sample ("Mr Kirk? Your son is dead. He died of an overdose.") taken from the Bobby Susser, anti-drug hit "Once You Understand" by Think. It connected dancing at raves with oblivion (often pharmacologically-induced), and parodied the moral panics in the tabloid media concerning rave culture and the use of dance drugs like ecstasy.[citation needed]

Recent material

The Parallel Universe LP (1994) is widely regarded to be the first drum 'n' bass album.[citation needed] It explored sounds that had not been generally associated with jungle up until that point: fusion jazz-style synth washes, chord multitracking, and oleaginous female vocals professing transnational peace and a new age discourse of unity with Mother Earth. This served as a prototype for their more recent full-length releases, such as the MOBO award-winning Two Pages (1998) and Creating Patterns (2001), which almost entirely jettisoned the tension and schizophrenia of their early material in favour of complex, mid-tempo breakbeat structures. They have also ventured in the realm of 'live' musicianship by going on tour.

The main players in 4hero first met and came to prominence in the late 1980s when they were involved in the Strong Island FM pirate radio station. After setting up the radio station Mark & Gus then set up Reinforced Records to release their own productions as 4hero. The group became known in the rave community as early as 1990 for their hit "Mr Kirk's Nightmare", and the conception of drum and bass was helped with a series of releases on Reinforced.

Goldie met 4hero at a performance in London's Astoria, from which Marc and Dego went on to collaborate and bring the sounds he envisioned to life, forming the Rufige Cru and MetalHeadz monikers.

In 1995 NME voted Parallel Universe the album of the year in its dance category.

In 1997 one of their tracks, a remix of Nuyorican Soul's "Black Gold of the Sun" was released to critical acclaim with Louie Vega himself describing it as "...one of the best remixes ever...". The next year, they rose again to mainstream visibility with their third studio album as 4hero, Two Pages (1998). Released on Gilles Peterson's Talkin' Loud record label, the double CD blended jazzy double bass, flowing breakbeats and a brew of mysticism, spiritualism, astrology, U.F.O.s, and environmentalism. Luke Parkhouse provided the drums while Ursula Rucker, Carol Crosby and Face provided vocals alongside veteran singer Terry Callier and a few other special guests. The album gained critical acclaim and a place on the shortlist for 1998's Mercury Music Prize as well as picking up a MOBO award in the same year.

Their fourth album Creating Patterns (2001), featured another Ursula Rucker collaboration, an appearance from Jill Scott, and a cover of Minnie Riperton's classic 1970s song Les Fleur with Carina Andersson as the lead vocalist. The latter was featured in a Baileys commercial in 2004, and in a 2005 Stycast.

In 2004 the group released a compilation album consisting of two discs. The first disc contained 4hero Remixes, while the tracks on disc 2 are remixes of 4hero tracks by other artists. This was released on their new label Raw Canvas.

In 2006, 4hero was featured on the track, "Bed of Roses" by Jody Watley, on her album, The Makeover.

Six years after the release of Creating Patterns, Play with the Changes was released in February 2007 to great critical acclaim. Mixmag described it as "their finest album to date" and awarded it the title of Album of the Month in its January 2007 issue.

Style

Their style was initially uptempo breakbeat house and techno, and has progressed to hardcore, jungle, and drum 'n' bass. Comparisons have been drawn between them and East London band Shut Up And Dance, with both bands evolving in the early 1990s as a rapprochement between the breakbeat-driven African-diasporic musical structures of hip-hop and reggae, and the dark, European reconstruction of the techno sound popularised by the likes of Joey Beltram, CJ Bolland, and Mundo Muzique. 4hero both embraced the dynamics of populist rave culture, and maintained an avant-garde status as innovative and experimental producers. They trailblazed genre-crossing studio techniques such as timestretching and pitch-shifting.

Discography

References

External links


 
 
Learn More
Two Pages Reinterpretations [Japan] (1999 Album by 4hero)
Two Pages Reinterpretations (1999 Album by 4hero)
4hero (Electronica Band, '90s, 2000s)

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