| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 7th century – 8th century – 9th century |
| Decades: | 710s 720s 730s – 740s – 750s 760s 770s |
| Years: | 740 741 742 – 743 – 744 745 746 |
| 743 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 743 DCCXLIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1496 |
| Armenian calendar | 192 ԹՎ ՃՂԲ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1101 – -1100 |
| Berber calendar | 1693 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1287 |
| Burmese calendar | 105 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6251 – 6252 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬午年十二月初一日 (3379/3439-12-1) — to —
癸未年十二月十一日(3380/3440-12-11) |
| Coptic calendar | 459 – 460 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 735 – 736 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4503 – 4504 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 798 – 799 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 665 – 666 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3844 – 3845 |
| Holocene calendar | 10743 |
| Iranian calendar | 121 – 122 |
| Islamic calendar | 125 – 126 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3076 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1286 |
Events
By place
Europe
- After an interregnum of seven years, Childeric III re-succeeds to the throne of the Frankish Empire as the last king (till 751) of the figurehead Merovingian dynasty. Power remains firmly in the hands of the major domus, currently Pepin the Short.
Byzantine Empire
- Constantine V re-ascends the throne of the Byzantine Empire.
Asia
- Umayyad caliph Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik (724–743) is succeeded by al-Walid II ibn Abd al-Malik (743–744).
Births
Deaths
- January 31—Muhammad al-Baqir, Shia Imam (b. 676)
- February 6 – Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph
- Theudimer (also known as Tudmir), Visigothic count
- Pei Yaoqing
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