| 7th G7 summit | |
|---|---|
Château Montebello in the province of Quebec |
|
| Host country | Canada |
| Dates | July 20-21, 1981 |
| Venue(s) | Château Montebello |
| Cities | Montebello, Quebec |
| Follows | 6th G7 summit |
| Precedes | 8th G7 summit |
The 7th G7 Summit was called the Ottawa Summit, and was held in Montebello, Quebec, Canada and nearby Ottawa between July 20 and 21, 1981. The venue for the summit meetings was the Château Montebello.[1]
The Group of Seven (G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together the heads of the richest industrialized countries: France, West Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada (since 1976)[2] and the President of the European Commission (starting officially in 1981).[3] The summits were not meant to be linked formally with wider international institutions; and in fact, a mild rebellion against the stiff formality of other international meetings was a part of the genesis of cooperation between France's President Giscard d'Estaing and West Germany's Chancellor Helmut Schmidt as they conceived the first Group of Six (G6) summit in 1975.[4]
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The G7 is an unofficial annual forum for the leaders of Canada, the European Commission, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.[3]
These summit participants are the current "core members" of the international forum:[5]
| Core G7 members Host nation and leader are indicated in bold text. |
|||
| Member | Represented by | Title | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Pierre Trudeau [1] | Prime Minister | |
| France | François Mitterrand [1] | President | |
| West Germany | Helmut Schmidt [1] | Chancellor | |
| Italy | Giovanni Spadolini [1] | Prime Minister | |
| Japan | Zenko Suzuki [1] | Prime Minister | |
| United Kingdom | Margaret Thatcher [1] | Prime Minister | |
| United States | Ronald Reagan [1] | President | |
| European Commission | Gaston Thorn [6] | President | |
The summit was intended as a venue for resolving differences among its members. As a practical matter, the summit was also conceived as an opportunity for its members to give each other mutual encouragement in the face of difficult economic decisions.[4]
| Preceded by 6th G7 summit |
7th G7 summit 1981 Canada |
Succeeded by 8th G7 summit |
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