8.8 cm Raketenwerfer 43

8,8 cm Raketenwerfer 43
The 8,8 cm Raketenwerfer 43 and its ammunition being inspected by Allied troops.
Type	anti-tank rocket launcher
Place of origin	Nazi Germany
Service history
In service	1943—1945
Used by	Nazi Germany
Wars	World War II
Production history
Number built	3000
Specifications
Weight	315 lbs
Length	2.972 m
Width	1.016 m
Height	0.899 m
Crew	2
Caliber	88 mm
Muzzle velocity	140 m/s
Effective range	350 m
Maximum range	750 m

The 8,8 cm Raketenwerfer 43 (German: "Puppchen" = "dolly") was an 88 mm calibre reusable anti-tank rocket launcher developed by the Nazi Germany during World War II.

It was given to infantry to bolster their anti-tank capability. The weapon was fired from a small two-wheeled gun carriage which fired a rocket-propelled, fin-stabilized grenade with a shaped charge warhead. Approximately 3 000 units were completed from 1943 to 1945. It was made in much smaller numbers than either the Panzerschreck, which was based on the American Bazooka, or the Panzerfaust, which was a disposable recoilless rifle firing an anti-tank grenade. This is partly because it was realized that a simple hollow tube with an ignition device was all that was needed to launch the 88 mm rocket, rather than an elaborate miniature artillery piece with carriage and breech.

See also

• Shoulder-launched missile weapon
• List of common World War II infantry weapons

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Raketen-Panzerbüchse 43

• http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/rocket/index.html
• http://vincesgallery.smugmug.com/gallery/1331090#62773580