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1. An Amazonian chieftainess, ‘the hardest woman warrior in the world’, who lived in Alba [Scotland], according to several early Irish narratives. The daughter of Ardgeimm, she was frequently in conflict with Scáthach, who may be her double. Aífe cared for nothing so much as her horses and her chariot, and may have links with such Continental figures as Epona. In the best-known story about her, a pupil of Scáthach, the great Ulster hero Cúchulainn, vanquished her in combat and later begat the child Connla upon her. Cúchulainn later unwittingly killed the son. The story of her encounter with Cúchulainn is told in Tochmarc Emire [The Wooing of Emer]; and the death of Connla is in Aided Óenfhir Aífe [The Death of Aífe's Only Son].

2. The third of the three wives of Lir in Oidheadh Chlainne Lir [The Tragic Story of the Children of Lir]. She was the daughter of Ailill Aulomm and the sister of the children's mother, Áeb, and she became the cruel stepmother who transformed them into swans.

3. The daughter of Dealbhaoth and lover of Ilbrec, she was transformed into a crane by Iuchra, a jealous rival. As an amphibian, she spent much of her time in the water, the realm of Manannán mac Lir. When she died Manannán made her skin into the celebrated crane bag, which contained marvellous treasures and belonged to a succession of Irish gods and heroes.

4. The daughter of Belchú, wife of the Ulster hero Conall Cearnach; also known as Lendabair.

5. The daughter of Russ Failge and the queen of a legendary king of Ulster.

6. Daughter of Ábartach in the Fenian ballads, who was changed into a heron by her jealous rivalIuchra (2).

 
 
Wikipedia: Aífe

Aífe (Modern Irish Aoife /iːfʲə/) is a character from the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology. The daughter of Ardgeimm, she is a female warrior frequently in conflict with Scáthach, Cúchulainn's teacher. Her homeland is called Alpa, usually understood to mean Alba (Scotland). Cúchulainn defeats her in combat and forces her to make peace with Scáthach. They later sleep together, producing the child Connla. Cúchulainn bids his son to come see him in Ireland when he is older, but he places several geasa ("the first never to give way to any living person, but to die sooner than be made turn back; the second, not to refuse a challenge from the greatest champion alive, but to fight him at all risks, even if he was sure to lose his life; the third, not to tell his name on any account, though he might be threatened with death for hiding it" [1]) on him that cause misunderstandings when Connla finally arrives. Father and son are forced into battle, and Connla is slain. Aífe's story appears in Tochmarc Emire (The Wooing of Emer), and the death of her son is recounted in Aided Óenfhir Aífe (The Tragic Death of Aífe's Only Son), both of which are foretales to the great epic Táin Bó Cúailnge. The Aoife (P22), a ship in the Irish Naval Service, is named after her.

References

  • MacKillop, James (1998). Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. London: Oxford. ISBN 0-1986-0967-1.
  • Squire, Charles. Celtic Myth and Legend. Newcastle Publishing Co., USA, 1975. Reprinted from the first edition in 1905, Great Britain. ISBN 0-87877-029-1.
  1. ^ The Only Son of Aoife

 
 

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Copyrights:

Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Aífe" Read more

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