| Abbesses Paris Métro station |
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| Depth | 36 m (118 ft) | ||||||||||
| Platforms | 2 side platforms | ||||||||||
| Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||
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| Opened | 31 October 1912 | ||||||||||
| Code | 3105 | ||||||||||
| Owned by | RATP | ||||||||||
| Fare zone | 1 | ||||||||||
| Navigo | Accepted | ||||||||||
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Abbesses (French pronunciation: [abɛs], literally Abbesses) is a station on Paris Métro Line 12, in the Montmartre district and the 18th arrondissement. Abbesses is one of the few deep stations of Paris métro, at 36 metres (118 feet)[1] below ground, as it is located on western side of the butte (hill) of Montmartre. Access to the platforms is usually by elevators, but they can be accessed by decorated stairs.
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Nearby are the Montmartre district, the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur de Montmartre (church), the Place du Tertre and the Église Saint-Jean-de-Montmartre (Art Nouveau church). The station is named after the Place des Abbesses, referring to the abbesses of the nearby abbey of the Dames-de-Montmartre.
The station opened on 31 October 1912 as part of the extension of the Nord-Sud company's line A from Pigalle to Jules Joffrin. On 27 March 1931, line A became line 12 of the Métro. The RATP has recently completed a major renovation of this station, which has returned it to its splendid original Nord-Sud condition.
The station's entrance, designed by Hector Guimard (1867–1942), is one of only three original Guimard entrances left in Paris. (The others are located at Porte Dauphine, and at the intersection of Rue des Halles and Place Sainte-Opportune in the 1st arrondissment.) The entrance was originally used for the Hôtel de Ville metro station, but transferred to its current location in 1970.
Line 12 platforms at Abbesses
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Coordinates: 48°53′05″N 2°20′19″E / 48.884849°N 2.338688°E
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