Abd Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi

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Abd Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi

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Abd Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi
عبدربه منصور الهادي
President of Yemen
Incumbent
Assumed office
23 November 2011
Acting: 23 November 2011 – 25 February 2012
Prime Minister Mohammed Basindawa
Preceded by Ali Abdullah Saleh
In office
4 June 2011 – 23 September 2011
Acting
Prime Minister Ali Muhammad Mujawar
Preceded by Ali Abdullah Saleh
Succeeded by Ali Abdullah Saleh
Vice President of Yemen
In office
3 October 1994 – 25 February 2012
President Ali Abdullah Saleh
Preceded by Ali Salim Al-Beidh
Succeeded by TBD
Minister of Defence
In office
29 May 1994 – 3 October 1994
Prime Minister Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas
Preceded by Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas
Succeeded by Muhammad Nasir Ahmad Ali
Personal details
Born (1945-09-01) 1 September 1945 (age 66)
Abyan, Aden Protectorate
(now Yemen)
Political party General People's Congress

Field Marshal Abdo Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi (Arabic: عبد ربه منصور الهادي‎; born 1 September 1945[1]) is a Yemeni politician who is the President of Yemen since 27 February 2012. He was previously the Vice President from 1994[2][3] to 2012. Between 4 June and 23 September 2011, he was the Acting President of Yemen while Ali Abdullah Saleh was undergoing medical treatment in Saudi Arabia following an attack on the presidential palace during the 2011 Yemeni uprising.[4] Then, on 23 November, Al-Hadi became Acting President again, after Saleh moved into a non-active role pending the presidential election "in return for immunity from prosecution." Al-Hadi was "expected to form a national unity government and also call for early presidential elections within 90 days" while Saleh continued to serve as President in name only.[5]

Contents

Early life

Hadi was born in 1945, in Thukain village in Abyan, a southern Yemeni governorate where armed men known as Ansar Al-Shariah have controlled the area since late May 2011. He graduated in 1966 after receiving a military scholarship to study in Britain, where he also learned to speak English. Then, in 1970, he received another military scholarship to study tanks in Egypt for six years. Hadi spent the following four years in Soviet Union studying military commanding. He occupied several military posts in the southern Yemen army until 1986, when he fled to Sana’a with Ali Nasser Mohamed, president of South Yemen at the time.[6]

Political career

He became Vice President of Yemen after Ali Salim Al-Beidh resigned and lost the civil war. Al-Hadi was appointed by President Ali Abdullah Saleh as Vice President on 3 October 1994. Before his appointment as Vice President, he was briefly the Minister of Defense.

President of Yemen

Hadi was the sole candidate in the presidential election that was held on 21 February 2012. His candidacy was backed by the ruling party as well as the parliamentary opposition. The Election Commission reported that 65 percent of registered voters in Yemen voted during the election. Abd Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi took the oath of office in Yemen's parliament on 25 February 2012. [7] He was formally inaugurated as the president of Yemen on 27 February 2012, when Saleh resigned from the presidency and formally ceded power to Hadi.[8]

Internal security issues

From his early days at office, President Hadi advocated fighting Al-Qaida as an important goal. In a meeting with British foreign minister William Hague in his first days at office Hadi said "We intend to confront terrorism with full force and whatever the matter we will pursue it to the very last hiding place".[9]

Another security issue he is busy with is the Yemeni military which suffers form a sharp division, since Major General Ali Mohsen Saleh defected in late March 2011 in the midst of protests demanding Saleh's ouster. The military services protests extended to the Republican Guard – based in the south of Sana'a – when dozens from the Fourth Brigade closed down southern entrances to the capital city and demanded the firing of the brigade's commander, Mohammad Al-Arar, and his general staff.[9]

References

Political offices
Preceded by
Ali Salim al-Beidh
Vice President of Yemen
1994–2012
Succeeded by
TBD
Preceded by
Ali Abdullah Saleh
President of Yemen
Acting

2011
Succeeded by
Ali Abdullah Saleh
President of Yemen
Acting: 2011–2012

2012–present
Incumbent

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