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| Academy Award for Best Makeup | |
|---|---|
| Presented by | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |
| Country | United States |
| Official website | http://www.oscars.org |
The Academy Award for Best Makeup is the Oscar given to the best achievement in makeup for film. Usually, only three films are nominated each year rather than five as in most categories. The exception is in the early 1980s, when there were only two nominees; and in 1999, when there were four nominees.
The competitive category was created in 1981, after the Academy received complaints that the make-up work in The Elephant Man (1980) was not going to be honored. No award was given to The Elephant Man however, but an entire category dedicated to honoring make-up effects in film was created for subsequent ceremonies. Previously, make-up artists were only eligible for special achievement awards for their work.
This is one of the categories with different stages of nominating. There is a prelimary list of nominees after they are screened by the members of the branch and then they choose from the pre-nominees what the final nominees will be. Then the whole membership of the academy votes on the winner.
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Currently, no more than two people may be nominated for a single film. On rare occasions, the Academy does grant a special waiver to allow a third person to share a nomination, but only under special circumstances.[1]
Rick Baker has received both the most awards (7) and the most nominations (11) for the Academy Award for Best Makeup.
Before 1981, Special Achievement Oscars were twice awarded to makeup artists for their work on a specific film:
Starting in 1993, the award is to be shared with hairstylists if hair effects "contribute greatly to the appearance and effect of the characters".[2]
The winners are in bold text with a blue background.
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 (54th) | An American Werewolf in London | Rick Baker |
| Heartbeeps | Stan Winston | |
| 1982 (55th) | Gandhi | Tom Smith |
| Quest for Fire | Sarah Monzani Michèle Burke |
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| 1984 (57th) | Amadeus | Paul LeBlanc Dick Smith |
| Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes | Rick Baker Paul Engelen |
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| 2010 | Michael Westmore | |
| 1985 (58th) | The Color Purple | Ken Chase |
| Mask | Michael Westmore Zoltan Elek |
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| Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins | Carl Fullerton | |
| 1986 (59th) | The Clan of the Cave Bear | Michael Westmore Michèle Burke |
| The Fly | Chris Walas Stephan Dupuis |
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| Legend | Rob Bottin Peter Robb-King |
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| 1987 (60th) | Happy New Year | Bob Laden |
| Harry and the Hendersons | Rick Baker | |
| 1988 (61st) | Beetlejuice | Ve Neill Steve La Porte Robert Short |
| Coming to America | Rick Baker | |
| Scrooged | Tom Burman Bari Dreiband-Burman |
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| 1989 (62nd) | The Adventures of Baron Munchausen | Maggie Weston Fabrizio Sforza |
| Dad | Dick Smith Ken Diaz Greg Nelson |
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| Driving Miss Daisy | Manlio Rocchetti Lynn Barber Kevin Haney |
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 (83rd) | The Wolfman | Rick Baker Dave Elsey |
| Barney's Version | Adrien Morot | |
| The Way Back | Gregory Funk Edouard F. Henriques Yolanda Toussieng |
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| 2011 (84th) | Albert Nobbs | Martial Corneville Lynn Johnson Matthew W. Mungle |
| Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 | Nick Dudman Amanda Knight Lisa Tomblin |
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| The Iron Lady | Mark Coulier J. Roy Helland |
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