| Tennis shots | |
|---|---|
| Forehand | |
| Backhand | |
| Serve | |
| Volley | |
| Slice | |
| Lob | |
| Smash | |
| See also: | |
| Ace | |
| Topspin | |
| Backspin | |
| Flat | |
In tennis, an ace is a legal serve that is not touched by the receiver, winning the point.[1]
In professional tennis, aces are generally seen on a player's first serve, where the server can strike the ball with maximum force and take more chances with ball placement (usually in the far corners of the service box).[2]
The most common placement of an ace is a hard flat serve to either the middle or the corner of the service box, or a spin serve out wide such as a slice serve to the deuce court for right-handed servers, or a kick serve, also known as a topspin serve, to the ad court for right-handed servers.
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On June 23, 2010 in the 2010 Wimbledon first round, John Isner hit 113 aces in a match against Nicolas Mahut, who himself hit 103 aces, by virtue of it being the longest match of tennis ever played in terms of both time taken (11 hours 5 minutes) and number of games.[3][4]
Ivo Karlović holds the third position, as he hit 78 aces[5] in a Davis Cup match on 18 September 2009.
The record for most aces in a tournament is held by Goran Ivanišević who hit 212 aces en route to winning Wimbledon in 2001. Goran Ivanišević holds the record for most aces served in a year with 1477 in the 1996 season. He also holds the record for most career aces with 10183.[citation needed]
The record for the fastest ace is jointly held by Andy Roddick and Milos Raonic, who both served aces measured at 155 mph. Roddick's came in a 2004 Davis Cup match against Belarus[6], and Raonic's came against Tobias Kamke in the 2012 SAP Open in San Jose[7]. Ivo Karlović served a 156 mph (~251 km/h)serve against Germany during the 2011 Davis Cup, however this was not an ace as the returner contacted the ball with his racket.[8]
At the 2007 Indianapolis Tennis Championships, Sam Querrey hit 10 consecutive aces when he defeated James Blake in a quarterfinal. This is believed to be an Open Era record.
In the 2009 Wimbledon final Roger Federer hit 50 aces in a 5–7, 7–6 (6), 7–6 (5), 3–6, 16–14 win over Andy Roddick, the record for aces hit in a major final.[9]
| # | Aces | Player | W/L | Opponent | Rnd | Year | Event | Sets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 113 | W | 1R | 2010 | Wimbledon | 5 | ||
| 2. | 103 | L | 1R | 2010 | Wimbledon | 5 | ||
| 3. | 78 | L | SF | 2009 | Davis Cup | 5 | ||
| 4. | 55 [3] | L | 1R | 2009 | Roland Garros | 5 | ||
| 5. | 51 [4] | L | 1R | 2005 | Wimbledon | 5 | ||
| 5. | 51 | L | 4R | 2005 | Australian Open | 4 | ||
| 7. | 50 | W | F | 2009 | Wimbledon | 5 | ||
| 7. | 50 | W | q1 | 2005 | Wimbledon | 3 | ||
| 9. | 49 | L | QF | 1999 | US Open | 5 | ||
| 10. | 48 | L | 1R | 2010 | Australian Open | 5 | ||
| 11. | 47 [10] | W | QF | 2009 | Davis Cup | 5 |
In Woman's tennis, Venus Williams holds the record for the fastest ace by a woman at 130 mph in the 2008 Zurich tournament.
Serena Williams holds the record for most number of aces in a tournament by a woman (89 aces at the 2010 Wimbledon Championships).
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