Adult hits (sometimes also called variety hits or, erroneously, classic hits) is a radio format, popular in the early 2000s, that does not adhere to a specific music genre, but instead draws from a wider playlist. Most adult hits stations play a mix of rock, alternative, pop, new wave and oldies hits.
Companies associated with the format in Canada include NewCap, Rogers and CTVglobemedia. Companies in the United States include Nassau Broadcasting, Clear Channel Communications, CBS Radio, Citadel Broadcasting, Newsweb radio, and Entercom.
Branding
The format is most famously associated with the Jack FM brand, although the format itself and the Bob FM brand both predate Jack. However, not all stations which implement the adult hits format use these brands — other brands associated with the format include "Frank", "Joe", "Mike", "Ed", "Max", "Dave", "Giant", "Simon", "Sam", "Charlie", "Ben", "Freedom", "Pirate" and "Big Daddy".
Adult hits stations often go under monikers that consist of "(Male Name) FM", with one notable exception being the feminine "Jill FM" in Los Angeles, but there are some that use another name such as "My FM" or call themselves "Adult Hits 92.7" after the format itself. Adult hits stations target adults 25-54, and more specifically at 35-44 year olds. They have a wide playlist consisting of over 1,000 songs consisting of popular hits from the mid-'50s through today. This is one of the reasons the format is currently so popular; it has a wide playlist similar to an MP3 player's capabilities, and radio companies are utilizing this format to compete against such technologies.
A variation of adult hits has made inroads into the country format, typified by the "Hank FM" stations. A Spanish-language version, "Jose FM", is syndicated by Entravision.
Formatting
While radio companies like to compare adult hits stations to MP3 players, the format is still very different as MP3 players are commercial-free and much more personalized to one's individual tastes. Adult hits stations are just that: only sticking to the hits. Another attribute of adult hits stations is that they have fewer disk jockeys, sometimes even none at all, which makes it even more appealing to radio companies as they won't have to pay as many (or any at all, in some cases) personalities. The stations are simply run by a computer, a playlist on shuffle, and a program director programming the list.
This aspect is debated by many. Some listeners believe that without jocks a station has no personality and therefore no draw, while others consider DJs a nuisance whose absence increases the station's appeal. Another common criticism of the DJ-less format is that song information, such as titles and artists, are not usually mentioned on-air, making it difficult for a listener to track down an unfamiliar song. Often, due to the strict playlist, no requests are taken.
Adult hits radio stations
Canada
| Location |
Call sign |
Frequency |
Brand Name |
Website |
| Brockville, Ontario |
CJPT |
103.7 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[1] |
| Calgary, Alberta |
CJAQ |
96.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[2] |
| Cambridge, Ontario |
CJDV |
107.5 FM |
"Dave FM" |
[3] |
| Edmonton, Alberta |
CKNG |
92.5 FM |
"Joe FM" |
[4] |
| Espanola, Ontario |
CJJM |
99.3 FM |
"Joco Radio" |
[5] [6] |
| Kawartha Lakes, Ontario |
CKLY |
91.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[7] |
| London, Ontario |
CHST |
102.3 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[8] |
| Montreal, Quebec |
CKDG |
105.1 FM |
"Mike FM" |
[9] |
| North Bay, Ontario |
CFXN |
106.3 FM |
"Moose FM" |
[10] |
| Ottawa, Ontario |
CKKL |
93.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[11] |
| Regina, Saskatchewan |
CKCK |
94.5 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[12] |
| Smiths Falls, Ontario |
CJET |
92.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[13] |
| St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador |
CKSJ |
101.1 FM |
"101.1 Coast FM" |
[14] |
| Sudbury, Ontario |
CHNO |
103.9 FM |
"Big Daddy 103.9" |
[15] |
| Sturgeon Falls, Ontario |
CFSF |
99.3 FM |
"Joco Radio" |
[16] |
| Timmins, Ontario |
CHMT |
93.1 FM |
"Moose FM" |
[17] |
| Vancouver, British Columbia |
CKLG |
96.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[18] |
| Victoria, British Columbia |
CHTT |
103.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[19] |
| Welland, Ontario |
CIXL |
91.7 FM |
"Giant FM" |
[20] |
| Winnipeg, Manitoba |
CFWM |
99.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[21] |
| Wainwright, Alberta |
CKWY |
93.7 FM |
"Wayne FM" |
[22] |
1 92.5 Jack FM Toronto (CJAQ-FM) re-branded to KISS 92.5 on June 5, 2009 with a CHR/Top 40 format.
United States
| Location |
Call sign |
Frequency |
Brand Name |
Website |
| Albuquerque, New Mexico |
KDRF |
103.3 FM |
"Ed FM" |
[23] |
| Anchorage, Alaska |
KBBO-FM |
92.1 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[24] |
| Auburn, Alabama |
WQNR |
99.9 FM |
"Kate FM" |
[25] |
| Austin, Texas |
KBPA |
103.5 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[26] |
| Bad Axe, Michigan |
WLEW-FM |
102.1 FM |
"Cruise 102.1" |
[27] |
| Bakersfield, California |
KKXX-FM |
93.1 FM |
"Pirate Radio" |
[28] |
| Baltimore, Maryland |
WQSR |
102.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[29] |
| Baton Rouge, Louisiana |
KRDJ |
93.7 FM |
|
[30] |
| Bloomington-Normal, Illinois |
WBBE |
97.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[31] |
| Boise, Idaho |
KSRV-FM |
96.1 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[32] |
| Boston, Massachusetts |
WMKK |
93.7 FM |
"Mike FM" |
[33] |
| Bowling Green, Kentucky |
WKLX |
100.7 FM |
"Sam FM" |
[34] |
| Buffalo, New York |
WBUF |
92.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[35] |
| Burlington, Vermont |
WWMP/WXAL-FM |
103.3 FM/93.7 FM |
"MP-103" |
[36] |
| Cambridge Springs-Meadville/Franklin-Oil City, Pennsylvania |
WXMJ/WHMJ |
104.5 FM/99.3 FM |
"Majic" |
[37] |
| Cape Cod, Massachusetts |
WFQR |
101.1 FM/93.5 FM |
"Frank FM" |
[38] |
| Champaign–Urbana, Illinois |
WCFF |
92.5 FM |
"Thechief" |
[39] |
| Charleston, South Carolina |
WAVF |
101.7 FM |
"Chuck FM" |
[40] |
| Chattanooga, Tennessee |
WPLZ |
95.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[41] |
| Chicago, Illinois |
WJMK |
104.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[42] |
| Chico, California |
KBQB |
92.7 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[43] |
| Cincinnati, Ohio |
WOXY/WAXZ/WAOL |
97.7 FM/99.5 FM |
"Max FM" |
[44] |
| Columbia, Missouri |
KWJK |
93.1 FM/103.5 FM |
"93.1 103.5 Jack FM" |
[45] |
| Columbia, South Carolina |
WLTY |
96.7 FM |
"96-7 Steve FM" |
[46] |
| Dallas, Texas |
KJKK |
100.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[47] |
| Dayton, Ohio |
WGTZ |
92.9 FM |
"Fly 92.9" |
[48] |
| Denver, Colorado |
KJAC |
105.5 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[49] |
| Des Moines, Iowa |
KDRB |
106.3 FM |
|
[50] |
| Detroit, Michigan |
WDRQ |
93.1 FM |
"Doug FM" |
[51] |
| Duluth, Minnesota |
KDAL-FM |
95.7 FM |
"The Bridge" |
[52] |
| Edmond, Oklahoma |
KCSC-HD2 |
90.1 FM |
"ed901" |
[53] |
| El Mirage, Arizona |
|
|
"Blast-Radio" |
[54] |
| Eugene, Oregon |
KEUG |
105.5 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[55] |
| Evansville, Indiana |
WEJK |
107.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[56] |
| Fairbanks, Alaska |
KTDZ |
103.9 FM |
"Ted FM" |
[57] |
| Fresno, California |
KKDG |
105.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[58] |
| Gainesville-Ocala, Florida |
WKZY |
106.9 |
"KZY" |
[59] |
| Glenwood Springs/Vail, Colorado |
KKCH |
Various |
|
|
| Greensboro, North Carolina |
WSMW |
98.7 FM |
"98.7 Simon" |
[60] |
| Greensburg, Pennsylvania |
WGSM |
107.1 FM |
107.1 "Sam FM" |
[61] |
| Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina |
WGVC |
106.3 FM |
"106.3 Charlie FM" |
[62] |
| Hampton Roads-Norfolk, Virginia |
WPYA |
93.7 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[63] |
| Harwich Port/Mashpee, Massachusetts |
WFRQ/WFQR |
93.5 FM/101.1 FM |
"Frank FM" |
[64] |
| Haven, Kansas |
KIBB |
97.1 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[65] |
| Hogansville, Georgia |
WMGP |
98.1 FM |
"Magic 98.1 FM" |
[66] |
| Houston, Texas |
KHJK |
103.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[67] |
| Jackson, Mississippi |
WWJK |
94.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[68] |
| Joplin, Missouri |
KMXL |
95.1 FM |
"Mike FM" |
|
| Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, Tennessee |
WKOS |
104.9 FM |
"The Peak" |
[69] |
| Kalamazoo, Michigan |
WVFM |
106.5 FM |
"WVFM" |
[70] |
| Kansas City, Missouri |
KCJK |
105.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[71] |
| Knoxville, Tennessee |
WQJK/WRJK |
95.7 FM/106.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[72] |
| Lafayette, Indiana |
WBPE |
95.3 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[73]
|
| Lansing, Michigan |
WHZZ |
101.7 FM |
"Mike FM" |
[74] |
| Lakeland, Florida |
WWRZ |
98.3 FM |
"Max FM" |
[75] |
| Lakeview, Oregon |
KQIK-FM |
93.5 FM |
"Sam 93.5" |
|
| Las Vegas, Nevada |
KKJJ |
100.5 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[76] |
| Lompoc, California |
KBOX |
104.1 FM |
"Pirate Radio" |
[77] |
| Los Angeles, California |
KCBS-FM |
93.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[78] |
| Los Angeles Area/Fountain Valley/Thousand Oaks/Adelanto, California |
KHJL/KJLL/KAJL |
92.7 FM |
"Jill FM" |
[79] |
| Louisa, Virginia |
WOJL |
105.5 FM |
"Sam FM" |
|
| Madison, Wisconsin |
WCHY |
105.1 FM |
"Charlie FM" |
[80] |
| Meridianville/Huntsville, Alabama |
WQRV |
100.3 FM |
"100.3 The River" |
[81] |
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
WKTI-FM |
94.5 FM |
"The Lake" |
[82] |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota |
KZJK |
104.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[83] |
| Mobile, Alabama |
WYOK |
104.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[84]
|
| Myrtle Beach, South Carolina |
WAVF |
101.7 FM |
"Chuck FM" |
[85] |
| Nashville, Tennessee |
WCJK |
96.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[86] |
| New York City, New York |
WCBS-FM-HD2 |
101.1-HD2 |
"ToNY" |
[87] |
| Norridge, Illinois |
WRHS-FM |
89.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[88] |
| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
KQOB |
96.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[89] |
| Omaha, Nebraska |
KOOO |
101.9 FM |
"The Big O" |
[90] |
| Orlando, Florida |
WMMO |
98.9 FM |
"98-9 WMMO" |
[91] |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
WBEN-FM |
95.7 FM |
"Ben FM" |
[92] |
| Phoenix, Arizona |
KPKX |
98.7 FM |
"98.7 The Peak" |
[93] |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
WRRK |
96.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[94] |
| Portland, Oregon |
KYCH |
97.1 FM |
"Charlie FM" |
[95] |
| Rainier, Oregon |
KPPK |
98.3 FM |
"The Peak" |
[96] |
| Raleigh, North Carolina |
WRVA-FM |
100.7 FM |
"100.7 The River" |
[97] |
| Rapid City, South Dakota |
KZLK |
106.3 FM |
"Max FM" |
[98] |
| Redding, California |
KESR |
107.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[99] |
| Reno, Nevada |
KZTQ |
97.3 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[100] |
| Richmond, Virginia |
WWLB |
98.9 FM |
"98.9 Liberty" |
[101] |
| Rochester, New York |
WFKL-FM |
93.3 FM |
"Fickle 93.3" |
[102] |
| Sacramento, California |
KQJK |
93.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[103] |
| Saginaw, Michigan |
WMJO |
97.3 FM |
"Joe FM" |
[104] |
| Salt Lake City, Utah |
KJQN |
103.1 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[105] |
| San Antonio, Texas |
KJXK-FM |
102.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[106] |
| San Diego, California |
KFMB-FM |
100.7 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[107] |
| Santa Maria, California |
KWSZ |
105.1 FM |
"Mike FM" |
[108] |
| Santa Rosa, California |
KNOB |
96.7 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[109] |
| Savannah, Georgia |
WSGA-FM |
92.3 FM |
"Freedom 92.3" |
[110] |
| Seattle, Washington |
KJAQ |
96.5 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[111] |
| Sioux Falls, South Dakota |
KSQB-FM |
95.7 FM |
"Q 95.7" |
[112] |
| Smyrna, Delaware |
WRDX |
92.9 FM |
"Tom-FM" |
[113] |
| Spokane, Washington |
KBBD |
103.9 |
"Bob FM" |
[114] |
| Springfield, Missouri |
KZRQ (now KRVI) |
106.7 FM |
"The River" |
[115] |
| St. Louis, Missouri |
WARH |
106.5 FM |
"The Arch" |
[116] |
| Stevens Point, Wisconsin |
WSPT-FM |
97.9 FM |
"True Oldies Channel" |
[117] |
| Texarkana, Texas |
KBYB |
101.7 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[118] |
| Tice, Florida |
WJGO |
102.9 FM |
"Bob FM" |
[119] |
| Troy, Missouri |
KFNS-FM |
100.7 FM |
"Westplex 100.7" |
[120] |
| Tucson, Arizona |
KSZR |
102.3 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[121] |
| West Plains, Missouri |
KSPQ |
93.9 FM |
"Jack FM" |
[122] |
| Whitefield, New Hampshire |
WXRG |
99.1 FM |
"Free 99.1" |
[123] |
Mexico
| Location |
Call sign |
Frequency |
Brand Name |
Website |
| Mexico City |
XHDFM |
106.5 FM |
"Mix 106.5" |
[124] |
Other countries
Europe
Russia
Satellite Radio
See also
External links