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aerobe

 
(âr'ōb') pronunciation
n.
An organism, such as a bacterium, requiring oxygen to live. Also called aerobium.

[French aérobie : Greek āēr, air; see aero- + Greek bios, life.]


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(âr'ōb')
n.

An organism, such as a bacterium, requiring oxygen to live.


any organism or class of organisms that can grow in the presence of dioxygen. Facultative aerobes are also capable of growing in the absence of dioxygen, whereas obligate (or strict) aerobes have an absolute requirement for dioxygen. Compare anaerobe.

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A microorganism that grows in the presence of free oxygen and utilizes oxygen for oxidative phosphorylation.

  • facultative a. — one that can live in the presence of oxygen.
  • obligate a. — one that cannot live without oxygen.
 
 

 

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American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
 Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry. Oxford University Press. Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology © 1997, 2000, 2006 All rights reserved.  Read more
Saunders Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more

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