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African long-tongued fruit bat

 
Animal Encyclopedia: African long-tongued fruit bat

Megaloglossus woermanni

SUBFAMILY

Macroglossinae

TAXONOMY

Megaloglossus woermanni Pagenstecher, 1885, Sibange farm, Gabon.

OTHER COMMON NAMES

English: Woermann's bat.

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Head and body length, 2.8–3 in (7–7.5 cm); forearm length, 1.5–2 in (3.7–5 cm); wingspan, 9.8 in (25 cm); no tail; weight, 0.3–0.6 oz (8.4–15.6 g). Pelage is dark brown with cream ventrum; a dark dorsal crown stripe runs longitudinally to the nape of the neck.

DISTRIBUTION

Along the tropical belt from Guinea to Uganda in Africa.

HABITAT

Primary and secondary lowland forest.

BEHAVIOR

Poorly known. Appears to be solitary, but will congregate in unisex or mixed-sex clusters at flowering trees.

FEEDING ECOLOGY AND DIET

Pollen and nectar.

REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY

Poorly known. May not have a distinct breeding season or may have two breeding seasons. Thought to be polygamous.

CONSERVATION STATUS

Not threatened.

SIGNIFICANCE TO HUMANS

None known.

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Animal Encyclopedia. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. Copyright © 2005 by The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more