Afro-Arab

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Afro-Arab
السود العرب

Hassan Hakmoun · Raïs M'Bolhi · Bilal ibn Rabah al-Habashi · Radhi Jaïdi Yacine Brahimi · Abdeslam Ouaddou · Hatem Trabelsi Majed Abdullah Ahmed Dokhi
Regions with significant populations
Sudan  Mauritania  Tunisia  Morocco  Egypt  Comoros  Libya  Algeria  France  Saudi Arabia  Yemen  Oman  Iran  Iraq  UAE  Palestine  Jordan  United Kingdom  United States  Canada  Australia  The Netherlands  Belgium  Italy  Germany
Languages
Varieties of Arabic
Religion
Muslim
Related ethnic groups
Black people  • Arab people

Afro-Arab (also African Arab)^{[when defined as?]} refers to people of mixed Black African and genealogical Arab ancestral heritage, and/or to linguistically and culturally Arabized Black Africans.^{[1][better source needed]} There are individuals and communities of Afro-Arabs in East Africa, West Africa, North Africa, the Near East and Western Europe.

"Afro-Arab" may also refer to the African Union's efforts to improve co-operation between African countries and those of the Arab world.^[2]

Culture

In the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, descendants of Black Africans from Tanzania and Zanzibar perform Liwa and Fann At-Tanbura music and dance.^[3][4] The mizmar is also performed by Afro-Arabs in the Hejaz region of Saudi Arabia.

In addition, stambali of Tunisia and gnawa music of Morocco are both ritual music/dances in part trace their origins to West African musical styles.

See also

	Africa portal
	Middle East portal

• Zanj
• Zanj Rebellion
• Arab Slave Trade
• Gnawa
• Afro Iranian
• Afro Iraqis
• Afro-Jordanian

References

External links

• Afro Arab/Middle Eastern Style: Book: Jumping the broom in Style
• "Black African and Arab intermarriage in East Africa" - a cited ColorQ.org essay
• "Black Africans in (Arab) West Asia" - a cited ColorQ.org essay
• Prof. Helmi Sharawy, Arab Culture and African Culture: ambiguous relations, paper extracted from the book The Dialogue between the Arab culture and other cultures', Arab League, Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organisation (ALECSO), Tunis, 1999.
• Africans in the Arabian Gulf, Afropop Worldwide
• Resolution on Afro-arab Co-operation of The Council of Ministers of the Organization of African Unity, 23, February 23–28, 1987.
• African Union/league of Arab States Inter-secretariat Consultative Meeting On Afro-arab Cooperation, Addis Ababa: 10–12 May 2005.
• Maho M. Sebiane, « Le statut socio-économique de la pratique musicale aux Émirats arabes unis : la tradition du leiwah à Dubai », Chroniques yéménites, 14, 2007.[1].
• Men Around The Messenger, K.M. Khalid, Al-Azhar Administration, Al-Manar for Publishing Distribution Translation Est. (Pub. Date unavailable)

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