Afroinsectiphilia
| Afroinsectiphilia Fossil range: Early Eocene? - Recent |
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Tail-less Tenrec
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The Afroinsectiphilia (African insectivores) is a proposed clade whose existence has been
hypothesized as the result of recent DNA and molecular analysis. Many of its orders were once
regarded as part of the order Insectivora, but this order now seems polyphyletic and is, as a result, possibly obsolete. The golden moles and
tenrecs are part of this clade. Some also regard the elephant shrews and aardvarks as part of it, although these two order
are traditionally seen as primitive ungulates. The sister group of the Afroinsectiphilia are
the Paenungulata, which are also traditionally regarded as ungulates. This proposed
classification is only based on DNA and molecular research, and there is no morphological evidence for it.
If the clade of Afrotheria is genuine, then the Afroinsectophilia are the closest relatives of the Pseudungulata (here regarded as part of Afroinsectophilia) and the Paenungulata. In a classification governed by morphological data, both the Pseudungulata and Paenungulata are seen as true ungulates thus not related to Afroinsectopilia. In this classification, the Afroinsectophilia are part of Insectivora. However, DNA research is thought to provide a more fundamental classification.
- INFRACLASS EUTHERIA: placental mammals
- Superorder Afrotheria (?)
- Clade Afroinsectiphilia
- Order Afrosoricida
- Suborder Tenrecomorpha
- Family Tenrecidae: tenrecs and otter shrews; 30 species in 10 genera
- Suborder Chrysochloridea
- Family Chrysochloridae: golden moles; about 21 species in 9 genera
- Suborder Tenrecomorpha
- Order Afrosoricida
- Clade Pseudungulata (according to most recent data part of Afroinsectiphilia)
- Order Macroscelidea: elephant shrews
- Order Tubulidentata: Aardvark
- Clade Paenungulata
- Clade Afroinsectiphilia
- Superorder Afrotheria (?)
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