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Departments of the Government of Canada
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| Agriculture and Agri-Food (AAFC) |
| Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada |
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| Minister |
Gerry Ritz |
| Deputy Minister |
John Knubley |
| Established |
1868 |
| Responsibilities |
Canadian Dairy Commission
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
Canadian Grain Commission
Farm Credit Canada
National Farm Products Council
Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration
Research Branch
Rural Secretariat
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| Employees |
N/A |
| Department Website |
The Department of Agriculture and Agri-Food, also referred to as Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) (French: Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada), is the department of the government of Canada with responsibility for policies governing agriculture production, farming income, research and development, inspection, and the regulation of animals and plants. It also has responsibilities regarding rural development. It is popularly called Ag-Canada.
The current Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food is Gerry Ritz.
Organizations which Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada is responsible for include:
The Department of Agriculture was responsible for healthcare in Canada, between 1867 and 1919, before the Department of Health was created on September 1, 1919[1].
Acts and Regulations
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada is responsible for a number of Acts related to agriculture and food in Canada.[2]
- Agricultural Marketing Programs Act
- Agricultural Products Marketing Act
- Animal Pedigree Act
- Canada Grain Act
- Canadian Agricultural Loans Act
- Canadian Dairy Commission Act
- Canadian Wheat Board Act
- Department of Agriculture and Agri-Food Act
- Experimental Farm Stations Act
- Farm Debt Mediation Act
- Farm Credit Canada Act
- Farm Income Protection Act
- Farm Products Agencies Act
- Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Act
Research
As part of the Department of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, the Research Branch (French: Direction générale de la recherche d'Agriculture et agroalimentaire Canada) has the mandate to propose solutions and opportunities based on science to support competitiveness and the sustainability of the agriculture and agri-food sector. It is also in the Branch's mandate to provide scientific information to inform departmental and governmental decision processes.
Under the Experimental Farm Stations Act dating back to 1886, farm stations across Canada were established. The officers of these stations had the duty of conducting research in a number of specific areas pertinent to agricultural productivity and conservation, and of making the results of such research known by publication.
Today, the Research Branch includes a national network of 19 Research Centres [1] and 2,300 employees, including some 500 research scientists. Research activities focus on seven national priorities [2], including the enhancement of:
- Human health and wellness through food, nutrition and innovative products;
- The quality of food and the safety of the food system;
- The security and protection of the food supply;
- Economic benefits throughout the value chain from producers to consumers;
- The environmental performance of the Canadian agricultural system;
- Knowledge of Canadian bioresources and the protection and conservation of genetic diversity;
- New opportunities for agriculture from bioresources.
Industry Support
Agriculture and Agri-Food canada is also responsible for supporting corporate and local agricultural producers and suppliers. They do this through a variety of programs and services including Agri-Geomatics which develops products and services for internal and external users, and program facilitation.
See also
References
External links
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Principal
Departments |
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| Major Agencies |
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| Other Departments |
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| Historic Departments |
- Department of Agriculture (1867-1995)
- Department of Citizenship and Immigration (1950-1966)
- Department of Communications (1969-1996)
- Department of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (1967-1988)
- Department of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (1988-1992)
- Department of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (1992-1995)
- Department of Customs (1897-1918)
- Department of Customs (1892-1897)
- Department of Customs (1867-1892)
- Department of Customs and Excise (1921-1927)
- Department of Customs and Inland Revenue (1918-1921)
- Department of Defence Production (1951-1969)
- Department of Employment and Immigration (1977-1996)
- Department of Energy, Mines and Resources (1966-1995)
- Department of External Affairs (1909-1995)
- Department of External Relations (1983-1995)
- Department of External Relations (1982-1983)
- Department of Federal Office of Regional Development-Quebec (1991-1998)
- Department of Fisheries (1930-1969)
- Department of Fisheries and Forestry (1969-1971)
- Department of Forestry (1990-1995)
- Department of Forestry (1960-1966)
- Department of Forestry and Rural Development (1966-1969)
- Department of Health (1919-1928)
- Department of Human Resources Development (1996-2005)
- Department of Immigration and Colonization (1917-1936)
- Department of Indian Affairs (1868-1936)
- Department of Industry (1963-1969)
- Department of Industry, Science and Technology (1990-1993)
- Department of Industry, Trade and Commerce (1969-1983)
- Department of Inland Revenue (1897-1918)
- Department of Inland Revenue (1892-1897)
- Department of Inland Revenue (1867-1892)
- Department of the Interior (1873-1936)
- Department of International Trade (1983-1995)
- Department of Labout (1900-1996)
- Department of Manpower and Immigration (1966-1977)
- Department of Marine (1930-1936)
- Department of Marine and Fisheries (1867-1930)
- Department of Militia and Defence (1867-1922)
- Department of Mines (1907-1936)
- Department of Mines and Resources (1936-1950)
- Department of Mines and Technical Surveys (1950-1966)
- Department of Multiculturalism and Citizenship (1991-1994)
- Department of Munitions and Supply (1940-1945)
- Department of National Defence for Air (1940-1952)
- Department of National Defence for Naval Services (1940-1952)
- Department of National Health and Welfare (1944-1996)
- Department of National War Services (1940-1948)
- Department of Naval Service (1910-1922)
- Department of Northern Affairs and Natural Resources (1953-1966)
- Department of Overseas Military Forces (1916-1920)
- Department of Pensions and National Health (1928-1944)
- Department of the Post Office (1867-1981)
- Department of Public Works (1867-1996)
- Department of Railways and Canals (1879-1936)
- Department of Reconstruction (1944-1945)
- Department of Reconstruction and Supply (1946-1950)
- Department of Regional Economic Expansion (1969-1983)
- Department of Regional Industrial Expansion (1983-1990)
- Department of Resources and Development (1950-1953)
- Department of Science (1990-1995)
- Department of Science and Technology (1971-1990)
- Secretary of State for the Provinces (1867-1873)
- Secretary of State for Canada (1867-1994)
- Department of Social Development (2005-2006)
- Department of Soldiers' Civil Re-establishment (1918-1928)
- Solicitor General of Canada (1892-2005)
- Department of Supply and Services (1969-1996)
- Department of Trade and Commerce (1892-1969)
- Department of Veterans Affairs (1944-1988)
- Western Diversification Office (1987-1988)
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