Iran has several private and public airline companies in operation. The oldest is Iran Air. As of June 2009, Iranian planes fly 45 international flight routes. Most of the fleet of Iranian airlines today consist of old Boeings and used or leased Airbus and Russian manufactured aircraft such as Tupolevs.[1] Sanctions from the United States prevents Iran from purchasing most new western made aircraft to update its rapidly aging fleet. Iran's own poor safety regulations and mismanagement on behalf of the Iran civil aviation authorities has also been a known factor to blame.[2] This has resulted in a series of ongoing disasters and incidents.[3] Because of this, in the last 25 years there've been 17 plane crashes, and 1500 deaths. The fact that Iran's economy has been controlled by the government for so many years is also an issue that has affected the aviation industry.[4] Iran has however initiated manufacturing aircraft on its own such as the IR.AN-140.[5]A number of 108 airliners have been added to the fleet of Iranian passenger planes during the last five years.[6] With a population of 70 million, Iran needs to have 6,300 airplanes while it does not possess more than nine aircraft for every one million individuals.[7]
| AIRLINE | IATA | ICAO | CALLSIGN | BASE(S) | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aram Air | IRW | ARAM | |||
| Aria Air | IRX | ARIA | |||
| Arvand Airlines | IRD | ARVAND | |||
| Ata Airlines | TBZ | ATALAR | Tabriz International Airport | ||
| Atlas Air | IRH | ATLAS AVIA | |||
| Bonyad Airlines | IRJ | BONYAD AIR | |||
| Arsh Air | ARS | ARSH AIR | |||
| Caspian Airlines | RV | CPN | CASPIAN | Imam Khomeini International Airport | |
| Chabahar Airlines | IRU | CHABAHAR | |||
| Eram Air | YE | IRY | ERAM AIR | ||
| Fars Qeshm Air | QFZ | FARS QESHM | QESHM AIRPORT | ||
| Ilam Airline | IRY | ||||
| Iran Air | IR | IRA | IRANAIR | Imam Khomeini International Airport Mehrabad Airport |
Iran's national airline |
| Iran Air Tours | B9 | IRB | Mashhad International Airport | ||
| Iran Aseman Airlines | EP | IRC | Mehrabad Airport Imam Khomeini International Airport |
||
| Iranian Air Transport | IRG | NAFT | Mehrabad Airport Ahvaz Airport | ||
| Kish Air | Y9 | IRK | KISHAIR | Mehrabad Airport | |
| Mahan Air | W5 | IRM | MAHAN AIR | Imam Khomeini International Airport | Iran’s second-largest airline, and its largest privately owned airline.[8] |
| Naft Air | IRG | NAFT | Mehrabad Airport Ahvaz Airport |
||
| Navid Air | IRI | NAVID | |||
| Pariz Air | IRE | PARIZAIR | |||
| Payam Air | 2F | IRP | PAYAMAIR | Express shipping | |
| Photros Air | KHP | PHOTROS AIR | |||
| Qeshm Air | IRQ | QESHM AIR | Dayrestan Airport | ||
| Safat Airlines | IRV | SAFAT AIR | |||
| Safiran Airlines | SFN | SAFIRAN | Mehrabad Airport | ||
| Saha Airlines | IRZ | SAHA | Mehrabad Airport | Last operator of passenger 707s | |
| Sahand Airlines | IRS | SAHAND AIR | |||
| Simorgh Air | |||||
| TA-Air Airline | IRF | TA-AIR | |||
| Taban Air | TBM | TABAN AIR | Mashhad International Airport | Suspended operations on 24 January 2010 | |
| Tara Airlines | IRR | TARAIR | |||
| Tehran Airlines | THR | TEHRAN AIR | |||
| Zagros Airlines | IZG | ZAGROS |
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