n.
Loss of normal motor function, resulting in impaired muscle movement.
[Greek akinēsiā : a-, without; see a-1 + kīnēsis, motion; see -kinesis.]
akinetic a'ki·net'ic (-nĕt'ĭk) adj.
Dictionary:
a·ki·ne·sia (ā'kə-nē'zhə, -kī-)
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| Dental Dictionary: akinesia |
A loss of controllable motion and feelings of exhaustion.
| World of the Mind: akinesia |
| Veterinary Dictionary: akinesia |
1. abnormal absence or poverty of movements.
2. the temporary paralysis of a muscle by the injection of a local anesthetic agent.
| Wikipedia: Akinesia |
Akinesia (from the prefix a-, "without", and the Greek κίνηση, kinisi, "motion") is the inability to initiate movement due to difficulty selecting and/or activating motor programs in the central nervous system. Common in severe cases of Parkinson's disease, akinesia is a result of severely diminished dopaminergic cell activity in the direct pathway of movement.
Akinetic mutism is a condition in which a person is both mute and akinetic. A textbook on clinical neurology observes that a person with akinetic mutism has "sleep-waking cycles but, when apparently awake, with eyes open, lies mute, immobile and unresponsive". Some dictionaries describe it as "loss of normal muscle tone" and also reduced muscle power.
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