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Albert Berry

 
Who2 Biography: Albert Berry, Soldier / Parachutist

  • Born: ?
  • Birthplace: ?
  • Died: ?
  • Best Known As: The first man to parachute out of an airplane

The idea of parachutes had been around a long time, with the original credit going to either the Chinese or to Leonardo da Vinci, but the first man to ever jump out of an airplane with a parachute is U.S. Army Captain Albert Berry, who jumped over Missouri in March of 1912. Though some have held that Grant Morton performed the same feat in 1911 off the coast of California, the skydiving community commonly gives credit to Berry.

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Captain Albert Berry is one of two people credited as the first person to make a successful parachute jump from a powered aeroplane. The other contender is Grant Morton, who is reported to have jumped from a Wright Model B flying over Venice Beach, California sometime late in 1911. Morton's pilot was Phil Parmalee.

On 1 March 1912, Berry jumped from a Benoit pusher biplane from 1,500 feet (457 m) and landed successfully at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. The pilot was Tony Jannus. The 36 foot (11 m) diameter parachute was contained in a metal canister attached to the underside of the plane - when Berry dropped from the plane his weight pulled the parachute from the canister. Rather than being attached to the parachute by a harness Berry was seated on a trapeze bar. According to Berry he dropped 500 feet (152 m) before the parachute opened.

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