Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists
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Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists
This article is about the European political party. For the group in the European Parliament, see European Conservatives and Reformists.
| Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists | |
|---|---|
 |
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| President | Jan Zahradil |
| Secretary-General | Daniel Hannan |
| Founded | July 13, 2006 (MER) October 1, 2009 (AECR) |
| Preceded by | Movement for European Reform[1] |
| Headquarters | Rue d'Arlon 40 1000 Brussels, Belgium[2] |
| Ideology | Conservatism Conservative liberalism Classical liberalism Soft euroscepticism |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| International affiliation | International Democrat Union |
| European Parliament group | European Conservatives and Reformists |
| Official colours | Blue and white |
| Political foundation | New Direction |
| Website | |
| www.aecr.eu | |
| Politics of the European Union Political parties Elections |
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The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists, abbreviated to AECR, is a centre-right soft eurosceptic European political party, defending broader conservative and classical liberal principles. It has eleven member parties in nine countries, as well as two independents MEPs. Its member parties have heads of government in two countries — the joint-third most of any Europarty — and fifty-one MEPs — the fourth-most.
The party was founded on 1 October 2009,[3] after the creation of the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) political group in the European Parliament. It was officially recognised by the European Parliament in January 2010. The AECR had eight members at its formation — predominantly in central and eastern Europe. It has accepted four more parties since then, representing the soft eurosceptic centre-right.
The AECR is led by a Board of Directors from the British Conservative Party, Polish Law and Justice and Czech Civic Democratic Party, who are elected by the Council, which represents all parties.[4] The AECR's president is Jan Zahradil MEP, and its secretary-general is Daniel Hannan MEP. The party is affiliated with the European Conservatives and Reformists and the pan-European think tank New Direction, and maintains a preferred relationship with the European Young Conservatives.
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History
The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists was founded on 1 October 2009,[5] after the ECR political group was founded in the wake of the 2009 European Parliament election, and was officially recognised by the European Parliament in January 2010.
The AECR was formally constituted under the chairmanship of Belgian Member of the European Parliament (MEP) Derk Jan Eppink, but this position was later on transferred to Czech MEP Jan Zahradil. The AECR's president is MEP, Jan Zahradil and its Secretary-General is MEP Daniel Hannan. The Vice-Presidents are MEP Adam Bielan and MP Anna Fotyga from Poland, and MP Geoffrey Clifton-Brown from the United Kingdom. Daniel Hannan, MEP from the United Kingdom, acts as Secretary-General. The AECR has two Prime Ministers, Petr Necas from the Czech Republic and David Cameron from the United Kingdom. An Executive Team is in charge of general management and day-to-day operations.
At the AECR's first congress in Warsaw on 8 June 2010, it was joined by Luxembourg's Alternative Democratic Reform Party. The congress was attended by UK Conservative Party Chairwoman Sayeeda Warsi and former Czech Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek. In the autumn of 2010, four Polish MEPs left Law and Justice while establishing their own party (Poland Comes First), and remained members of the AECR. One of the four members currently sits as an independent MEP within the AECR. On 25 March 2011, the Civic Conservative Party from Slovak Republic joined the AECR. The Icelandic Independence Party joined the AECR in November 2011, the party's first member from outside the European Union.
Principles
The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists campaigns for radical reform of the European Union and shares the following principles:[6]
- Free enterprise, free and fair trade and competition, minimal regulation, lower taxation, and small government as the ultimate catalysts for individual freedom and personal and national prosperity.
- Freedom of the individual, more personal responsibility and greater democratic accountability.
- Sustainable, clean energy supply with an emphasis on energy security.
- The importance of the family as the bedrock of society.
- The sovereign integrity of the nation state, opposition to EU federalism and a renewed respect for true subsidiarity.
- The overriding value of the transatlantic security relationship in a revitalised NATO, and support for young democracies across Europe.
- Effectively controlled immigration and an end to abuse of asylum procedures.
- Efficient and modern public services and sensitivity to the needs of both rural and urban communities.
- An end to waste and excessive bureaucracy and a commitment to greater transparency and probity in the EU institutions and use of EU funds.
- Respect and equitable treatment for all EU countries, new and old, large and small.
Member parties
| Country | Political party | MEPs | Joined |
|---|---|---|---|
 Belgium |
Libertarian, Direct, Democratic | 1 | 1 October 2009 |
 Czech Republic |
Civic Democratic Party | 9 | 1 October 2009 |
 Denmark |
Anna Rosbach (Independent MEP) | 1 | |
 Hungary |
Lajos Bokros (Independent MEP) | 1 | |
 Iceland |
Independence Party | 0 | 12 November 2011 |
 Latvia |
For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK[7] | 1 | 1 October 2009 |
 Lithuania |
Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania | 1 | 1 October 2009 |
 Luxembourg |
Alternative Democratic Reform Party | 0 | 8 June 2010 |
 Poland |
Law and Justice | 8 | 1 October 2009 |
| Poland |
Poland Comes First | 3 | 16 November 2010 |
 Slovak Republic |
Civic Conservative Party | 0 | 25 March 2011 |
 United Kingdom |
Conservative Party | 26 | 1 October 2009 |
| United Kingdom |
Ulster Unionist Party | 1 | 1 October 2009 |
Elected representatives of member parties
European institutions
| Organisation | Institution | Number of seats |
|---|---|---|
 European Union |
European Commission |
0 / 27
|
| European Union |
European Council (Heads of Government) |
2 / 27
|
| European Union |
Council of the EU (Participation in Government) |
3 / 27
|
| European Union |
European Parliament |
51 / 736
|
| Council of Europe |
Parliamentary Assembly |
15 / 321
|
References
- ^ "William Hague gives a reply (if not an answer) to the question: "What does 'We will not let matters rest there' actually mean in practice?"". ConservativeHome. 2 June 2009. http://conservativehome.blogs.com/thetorydiary/2009/06/william-hague-gives-a-reply-if-not-an-answer-to-the-question-what-does-we-will-not-let-matters-rest-.html. Retrieved 2009-06-24.
- ^ "Contacts". Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists. 2011. http://aecr.eu/contact. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ "ECR Trans-National Party Set for EU Funding - But is it legal?". New Europe. 18 January 2010. http://www.neurope.eu/articles/98616.php. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
- ^ "Organisation". Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists. 2011. http://aecr.eu/about/organisation. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram. "News 2009". Parties and Elections in Europe. http://www.parties-and-elections.de/news2009.html. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
- ^ AECR Principles
- ^ About, www.aecr.eu. Retrieved on 21 December 2011.
See also
External links
- Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists Official website
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