Alma, Quebec
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Alma, Quebec
| Alma | |||
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| — City — | |||
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| Motto: La ville de l'hospitalité | |||
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 Alma
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| Coordinates (140, rue Saint-Joseph[1]): 48°33′19″N 71°39′18″W / 48.55528°N 71.655°WCoordinates: 48°33′19″N 71°39′18″W / 48.55528°N 71.655°W[2] | |||
| Country |  Canada |
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| Province |  Quebec |
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| Region | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | ||
| RCM | Lac-Saint-Jean-Est | ||
| Amalgamation | 1962 (of Isle-Maligne, Naudville, Riverbend and St-Joseph d'Alma.) | ||
| Constituted | February 21, 2001 (amalgamation with Delisle) | ||
| Government[1] | |||
| • Mayor | Marc Asselin | ||
| • Federal riding | Jonquière—Alma | ||
| • Prov. riding | Lac-Saint-Jean | ||
| Area[1][3] | |||
| • City | 230.30 km2 (88.92 sq mi) | ||
| • Land | 195.59 km2 (75.52 sq mi) | ||
| • Urban[4] | 41.10 km2 (15.87 sq mi) | ||
| • Metro[5] | 340.35 km2 (131.41 sq mi) | ||
| Population (2011)[3] | |||
| • City | 30,904 | ||
| • Density | 158.0/km2 (409/sq mi) | ||
| • Urban[4] | 26,016 | ||
| • Urban density | 633.0/km2 (1,639/sq mi) | ||
| • Metro[5] | 33,018 | ||
| • Metro density | 97.0/km2 (251/sq mi) | ||
| • Change (2006–11) |  3.0% |
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| • Dwellings | 13,884 | ||
| Time zone | EST (UTC−5) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) | ||
| Postal code(s) | G8B, G8C | ||
| Area code(s) | 418 and 581 | ||
| Telephone Exchanges | 212, 321, 480-2, 487, 662, 668-9, 719, 720, 769 | ||
| GNBC Code | EFHQD | ||
| NTS Map | 022D12 | ||
| Website | www.ville.alma.qc.ca | ||
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Alma (2011 City population: 30,904; CA Population 33,018; UA Population 26,016) is a city in the Canadian province of Quebec.
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Contents
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Geography
Alma is located on the southeast coast of Lac Saint-Jean where it flows into the Saguenay River, in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, Canada, approximately 175 km north of Quebec City. Alma is the seat of Lac-Saint-Jean-Est Regional County Municipality.
Alma is the seat of the judicial district of Alma.[6]
History
The present city of Alma was formed in 1962 from the merging of four villages: Isle-Maligne, Naudville, Riverbend and St-Joseph d'Alma. The oldest of the villages, St-Joseph d'Alma, was founded in 1867 by Damase Boulanger. The area became an important industrial center during the 1920s and 1930s with the construction of a hydro-electrical dam on the Grande-Décharge River, a paper mill (Price) and an aluminum smelting plant (Alcan), all of which are still in activity today.
In 2002, Alma amalgamated with the Municipality of Delisle.
Demographics
Population trend:[7]
- Population in 2011: 30904 (2006 to 2011 population change: 3.0 %)
- Population in 2006: 29,998
- Population total in 2001: 30,126
- Alma (ville): 25,918
- Delisle (municipality): 4,208
- Population in 1996:
- Alma (ville): 26,127
- Delisle (municipality): 4,256
- Population in 1991:
- Alma (ville): 25,910
- Delisle (municipality): 4,281
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents: 13324 (total dwellings: 13884)
Mother tongue:[8]
- English as first language: 0.5 %
- French as first language: 98.5 %
- English and French as first language: 0.1 %
- Other as first language: 0.9 %
Image gallery
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Petite-Décharge
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Downtown Alma
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Former Isle-Maligne town hall
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Rio Tinto Alcan aluminum smelter in Alma
References
- ^ a b c Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire - Répertoire des municipalités: Alma
- ^ Reference number 1013 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (French)
- ^ a b "Alma census profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=2493042&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Alma&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
- ^ a b "Alma (Population centre) community profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=POPC&Code1=0009&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Alma&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=PR&GeoCode=0009&TABID=1. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
- ^ a b "Alma (Census agglomeration) community profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CMA&Code1=410&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Alma&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=PR&GeoCode=410&TABID=1. Retrieved 2012-05-24. The census agglomeration consists of Alma and Saint-Nazaire. In the 2006 census, the census agglomeration had also included Saint-Henri-de-Taillon.
- ^ Territorial Division Act. Revised Statutes of Quebec D-11.
- ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ "Alma community profile". 2006 Census data. Statistics Canada. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=2493042&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Alma&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
External links
Media related to Alma, Québec at Wikimedia Commons
- (French) Ville d'Alma
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Saint-Henri-de-Taillon | L'Ascension-de-Notre-Seigneur | Labrecque | |
| Lac Saint-Jean |  |
Saint-Nazaire | ||
 Alma  |
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| Saint-Gédéon | Saint-Bruno | Larouche |
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