Alpha-5 beta-1

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α5β1 is an integrin that binds to matrix macromolecules and proteinases and thereby stimulates angiogenesis.[1] It is composed of α5 (ITGA5/CD49e) and β1 (ITGB1/CD29) subunits. It is the primary receptor for fibronectin. The interaction of VLA-5 with fibronectin plays an important role in regulating inflammatory cytokine production by human articular chondrocytes (From the Cell Migration Gateway ITGA5 ITGB1).


References

  1. ^ Boudreau NJ, Varner JA (February 2004). "The homeobox transcription factor Hox D3 promotes integrin alpha5beta1 expression and function during angiogenesis". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (6): 4862–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305190200. PMID 14610084. 

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