alpha-receptor

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American Heritage Dictionary:

al·pha-re·cep·tor

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(ăl'fə-rĭ-sĕp'tər)
n.
A site in the autonomic nervous system in which excitatory responses occur when adrenergic agents, such as norepinephrine and epinephrine, are released. Activation of alpha-receptors causes various physiological reactions, including the stimulation of associated muscles and the constriction of blood vessels. Also called alpha-adrenergic receptor.



alpha adrenoceptor

An adrenoceptor that may be either an alpha1 receptor, which when stimulated causes vasoconstriction, or an alpha2 receptor, which inhibits the release of noradrenaline from post-ganglionic sympathetic nerve fibres.

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n.

Any of various cell membrane receptors that can bind with norepinephrine and related substances that activate or block the actions of the cells containing such receptors; these cells initiate physiological responses such as vasoconstriction, pupil dilation, and contraction of pilomotor muscles. Also called alpha-receptor.

Saunders Veterinary Dictionary:

alpha-adrenergic receptor

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Receptors in effector organs which respond to epinephrine and norepinephrine; includes receptors in heart muscle which are responsible for increasing rate and force of cardiac contractions.

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