| Amity | |
| Township | |
| Country |  United States |
|---|---|
| State |  Pennsylvania |
| County | Berks |
| Elevation | 223 ft (68 m) |
| Coordinates | 40°17′30″N 75°45′29″W / 40.29167°N 75.75806°W |
| Area | 18.4 sq mi (47.7 km2) |
| - land | 18.3 sq mi (47 km2) |
| - water | 0.1 sq mi (0 km2), 0.54% |
| Population | 8,867 (2000) |
| Density | 484.5 /sq mi (187.1 /km2) |
| Timezone | EST (UTC-5) |
| - summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| Area code | 610 |
  Location of Amity Township in Pennsylvania
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 Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
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Amity Township is a township in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 8,867 at the 2000 census. The 2005 census estimate put the population at 11,067. Amity Township, especially in the Douglassville area, is seeing growth in development.
Contents |
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 18.4 square miles (47.7 km²), of which, 18.3 square miles (47.4 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (0.60%) is water.
Adjacent townships
- Exeter Township (west)
- Oley Township (northwest)
- Earl Township (north)
- Douglass Township (east)
- Union Township (south)
The census-designated place of Amity Gardens and the unincorporated community of Douglassville are both located in Amity Township, along the Schuylkill River.
Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 8,867 people, 3,219 households, and 2,510 families residing in the township. The population density was 484.5 people per square mile (187.1/km²). There were 3,323 housing units at an average density of 181.6/sq mi (70.1/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 95.68% White, 2.04% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.67% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.00% of the population.
There were 3,219 households out of which 37.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.0% were non-families. 17.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the township the population was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 97.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $59,595, and the median income for a family was $67,069. Males had a median income of $47,002 versus $31,389 for females. The per capita income for the township was $24,652. About 2.5% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.8% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
History
The boundaries of Amity Township are almost identical to the boundaries of the original area know as Swedes’ tract. During December 1699, Lutheran pastor Andreas Rudman had met with Governor William Penn. Pastor Rudman pointed out that many of the residence of the former Swedish colony of New Sweden felt cheated by the preemption of their lands for Quaker settlement. Rudman secured an order from William Penn in October 1701 setting aside 10,000 acres up the Schuylkill River, near Manatawny Creek, for members of his congregation. [2]
References
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Andreas Rudman and his Family (by Dr. Peter Stebbins Craig . Swedish Colonial News, Volume 2, Number 1 . Winter 2000) [1]
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